河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷12
词汇语法
1.One afternoon I went to______Miss White again.(D)
A. call for
B. call In
C. call off
D. call on
解析:call for:提倡,要求;call in:邀请,召来;call off:取消;call on:拜访。根据句意,应选D。
2.I am______of the same programme every evening though we have few entertainments in our town.(C)
A. bored
B. ill
C. tired
D. exhausted
解析:be tired of意为“对……厌倦,厌烦”,最合句意。be bored with sth.也表示“对……厌烦”,bored只能与with搭配,其他两项无此搭配。
3.Teachers have free______to the library that can provide a lot of data.(B)
A. admission
B. access
C. account
D. approach
解析:admission:允许,承认;access:进入,接近,使用权利等;account:账目,原因;approach:方法。have free access to为常用短语,意为“免费(拥有、使用等)”,符合题意。其他三项均不合适。
4.Climate and weather affect every______of our lives.(D)
A. factor
B. respect
C. fact
D. aspect
解析:aspect:方面,every aspect of lives指“生活的方方面面”,符合题意。factor:因素;respect:尊敬;fact:事实。
5.Last year the income of the organization was______more than one-fourth.(A)
A. cut down
B. slowed down
C. dropped off
D. brought down
解析:cut down:削减,减少;slow down:放慢(速);drop off:落下,降低,为不及物动词,无被动语态;bring down:降低,使落下,降(价),也无被动语态。故选A。
6.He always did well at school______having to do part-time jobs every now and then.(B)
A. despite of
B. in spite of
C. regardless of
D. in case of
解析:
7.Import of the first three months this years is larger by 7 percent than that of the ______ period last year.(C)
A. relating
B. concerning
C. corresponding
D. regarding
解析:
8.______, I went back to my dormitory unhappy in the evening.(C)
A. With anything done
B. With something doing
C. With nothing done
D. With nothing having done
解析:本句是由with引导的一个表示原因的独立主格结构,由后面分句中的unhappy可知,前面应该用nothing,又因为nothing与do之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用过去分词done来表示被动。故选C。
9.In terms of artistic value, it is hard to say that one country’ s art form is greater than______ .(A)
A. that of another
B. another one
C. one of another
D. one another
解析:在英语中,为了避免重复,常常需要用代词来替代前面出现过的词语、词组等以使句子更加精炼。空处应用代词that替代前面的art form,another指的是another country,此处省略了country。故选A。
10.I’d like to work abroad to______my horizons.(C)
A. expand
B. open
C. broaden
D. extend
解析:expand:扩大,扩展,一般用于扩大阅读量,扩展业务、生意等;open:打开;extend:扩展,伸展;broaden:增长(经验、知识等),开阔(视野等)。broaden one’s horizons为常用搭配,意为“开阔视野”。
11.You can’t go that way, I’ m afraid, as the road is______repair.(C)
A. for
B. in
C. under
D. on
解析:under repair为固定用法,表示“正在维修,正在施工”。
12.I passed the test. I______it without your help.(B)
A. would not pass
B. wouldn’t have passed
C. didn’t pass
D. had not passed
解析:本题是一个由without引导的虚拟条件句,表示对过去事实的假设时,主句要用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”形式;表示否定时,要在would/could/should/might后面加not。
13.You are always ______fault with what I do.(D)
A. thinking
B. seeing
C. discovering
D. finding
解析:find fault with为固定用法,意为“挑剔,抱怨”。其他三个选项think:认为;see:看见;discorer:发现,一般都不与fault搭配。
14.We______ three major Snowstorms so far this winter.(C)
A. had
B. have
C. have had
D. had had
解析:本题应该用现在完成时,表示从过去开始持续到现在并且有可能继续延续下去的动作或情况。故选C。
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