河南专升本(英语)模拟试卷7
词汇语法
1.Universities generally______ their students from among the high school graduates.(C)
A. provide
B. choose
C. select
D. receive
解析:provide:提供;choose:选择(指一般的选择);select:挑选(指精选,即有所淘汰):receive:接受。根据句意可知,选C。
2.Do you______to know Mr. Cooper’ s telephone number and mail address?(B)
A. offer
B. happen
C. seem
D. feel
解析:happen to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“碰巧做某事”,用于本句中表示言语的委婉。故选B。
3.We want the committee to______the details of the plan.(D)
A. look for
B. give up
C. break down
D. work out
解析:
4.Without your instruction, I______such great progress.(A)
A. would not have made
B. can not make
C. will not make
D. had not made
解析:
5.We could see the stars______well from the top of the mountain.(C)
A. clearly
B. generally
C. fairly
D. closely
解析:
6.When we have dinner very late we don’t wash up______the next morning.(D)
A. before
B. in
C. at
D. till
解析:not…till(until)是固定搭配,意为“直到……才”。故选D。
7.The nation as a whole cannot become rich______the peasants are relatively well off.(D)
A. if
B. before
C. though
D. unless
解析:if:如果,即使;before:在……之前;though:虽然;unless:除非,如果不,相当于if…not。根据句意可知,选D。
8.Mr. Smith______ to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now.(A)
A. couldn’ t have gone
B. mustn’ t have gone
C. shouldn’ t have gone
D. needn’ t have gone
解析:根据句意可知,本句表示的是对过去情况的否定推测,所以应用couldn’t have gone,意为“不可能去了……”。没有mustn’t have gone这种用法;shouldn’t have gone意为“本不应该去”;needn’t have gone意为“没必要去”。故选A。
9.Three of us will go there, and the rest______to stay here.(B)
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
解析:根据句意可知,the rest在此处表示的是“其余的人”,其后应用复数形式,所以排除A、C项。另外,由前面分句中的will go可知,此处应用are to do形式,表示一般将来。故选B。
10.______he came to have such a valuable painting is a mystery.(A)
A. How
B. That
C. What
D. Which
解析:本题考查主语从句的引导词。分析句子结构,并结合句意可知,此处应用how引导,表示方式,意为“怎样,如何”,在从句中作状语,符合题意。故选A。
11.I am sorry that I am not in a______to help you right now.(B)
A. responsibility
B. position
C. power
D. skill
解析:be in a position to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“有能力做某事”。故选B。
12.Our new house is very______, for I can get to my office in five minutes.(C)
A. comfortable
B. pleasant
C. convenient
D. available
解析:comfortable:舒服的;pleasant:高兴的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根据句意可知,选C。
13.The audience stood and______at the end of the performance.(B)
A. welcomed
B. clapped
C. waved
D. celebrated
解析:
14.______is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a year.(B)
A. That
B. As
C. What
D. It
解析:
15.He had two daughters, Alice and Sarah, the______of whom married an archaeologist.(B)
A. young
B. former
C. elderly
D. old
解析:young:年轻的;former:前者的;elderly:上了年纪的,稍老的;old:老的。根据句意可知,选B。
16.Tom might not have made such a serious mistake if he______ your advice.(C)
A. followed
B. follows
C. had followed
D. has followed
解析:本题是与过去事实相反的虚拟假设,主句谓语动词用might(not)have done,if引导的条件句的谓语应用had done的形式。故选C。
17.When I got my fi
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