河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷4
词汇语法
1.After a meal in restaurant, one asks the waiter for the______.(B)
A. pay
B. bill
C. charge
D. note
解析：pay：薪水；bill：账单；charge：要价，收费；note：笔记。根据句意，选B。
2.There were no tickets ______for Friday’s performance.(D)
A. preferable
B. considerable
C. possible
D. available
解析：preferable：较适合的，更可取的；considerable：相当多的；possible：可能的；available：可获得的，可购得的，一般与介词for搭配使用。
3.They decided to chase the cow away______it did more damage.(C)
A. unless
B. until
C. before
D. while
解析：本题考查连词的用法。unless：如果不……，除非，相当于if…not；until：直到……才……；before：在……之前；while：当……的时候。根据句意可知，选C。
4.\\(C)
A. Either
B. Both
C. Neither
D. None
解析：either用于两者，意为“两者中的任何一个”；neither也用于两者，意为“两者都不”；both指代两者，意为“两者都”，其后常跟of短语；none用于对三者或三者以上的全部否定。本题是对两者的否定，故选C。
5.Yesterday morning she______an old friend on her way to the subway station.(D)
A. looked up to
B. built up
C. led to
D. came across
解析：
6.\\(C)
A. had
B. will
C. was going to
D. did
解析：
7.I didn’t know what to do at first but then an idea suddenly______to me.(C)
A. happened
B. entered
C. occurred
D. hit
解析：happen：发生，sth．happen to sb．／sth．为固定搭配，意为“某人／某事发生了某事”；enter：进入；occur：发生，出现，sth．occurs to sb．为固定搭配，意为“某人突然想起某事”；hit：袭击。根据句意，选C。
8.He never______to read the news section, but turned at once to the crossword puzzle on the last page.(D)
A. is bothering
B. bothers
C. can bother
D. bothered
解析：本句为but连接的两个并列句，but之后的动词turn为过去式，空处的动词和turn是并列关系，所以也应该用过去式。bother to do sth．：费心去做某事。
9.A healthy life is generally thought to be ______ with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food.(D)
A. joined
B. bound
C. involved
D. associated
解析：be associated with为固定搭配，意为“与……有关系，和……联系在一起”。
10.With such poor______he really needs glasses.(A)
A. vision
B. view
C. sense
D. scene
解析：vision：视力，视野；view：景色，风景；sense：意义，含义；scene：地点，现场。“视力好／差”可表达为have a good／poor vision。
11.Finding it difficult to______to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.(D)
A. fit
B. adopt
C. suit
D. adapt
解析：fit：适合，合身；adopt：收养，采取(某方法)；suit：相配，合身；adapt：适应，适合，一般与介词to搭配使用，表示适应某个环境、某种气候等。故选D。
12.Our public transportation system is not______for the needs of the people. We need more buses and subways.(B)
A. complete
B. adequate
C. normal
D. good
解析：adequate：足够的，合乎需要的，一般用于be adequate for sth．结构中；complete：完全的，彻底的；normal：正常的；good：好的，优秀的。根据句意可知，选B。
13.The evening news comes on at 7 o’ clock and______for thirty minutes.(D)
A. keeps
B. ends
C. finishes
D. lasts
解析：
14.The bridge was named______the hero who had given his life for the construction of it.(A)
A. after
B. for
C. with
D. before
解析：
15.______ before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.(B)
A. Had they arrived
B. Were they to arrive
C. Were they arriving
D. Would they arrive
解析：
16.Mr. Wang said such a thing______to happen at school again and he forgave me this time.(A)
A. ought not to be allowed
B.
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