考研英语二(完形填空)模拟试卷143
完型填空
When Paul Gorski, the founder of an organization called EdChange, visits colleges and universities to advise them on campus diversity, he has come to see a pattern. Initially, schools are enthusiastic,【C1】______their full commitment to ensuring their campuses are【C2】______of racial, religious, and gender bias. They【C3】______participate in surveys that measure students\’【C4】______of cross-cultural relations on campus. They【C5】______international dinners, sponsor diversity days, and spend weeks writing and refining diversity statements.
【C6】______when Gorski begins to suggest the work that he believes really【C7】______, for example, reevaluating policies, reallocating budgets, and【C8】______challenging the current situations—they stop returning his phone calls. They【C9】______someone new, and they start again. Since student bodies turn over so quickly, it always looks as if the school is making an effort,【C10】______they\’re actually just staying in the same place.
It\’s true that many colleges and universities make【C11】______efforts to recruit racially, ethnically, and religiously diverse student bodies with the【C12】______of creating an integrated campus where diversity is truly【C13】______for students, preparing them to work in a global economy and a society with different cultures. Some are【C14】______willing to fight affirmative-action【C15】______in the highest courts to get there. But, as Gorski\’s experience indicates, some seem to forget that the admissions office is just the beginning of the struggle【C16】______an integrated campus.
Of course it\’s hard for a university or college to purposefully【C17】______problems that they\’re not aware of. Biases and resentments are often suppressed below the【C18】______invisible to all but those directly affected. Gorski says that in 14 years on the job, his surveys have always revealed unresolved issues involving race and diversity— typically there\’s a profound difference between the understandings held by different【C19】______, with students of color reporting that racism is still a problem, while white students and higher-level officials【C20】______that there\’s anything wrong. \\
1.【C1】(C)
A. complying
B. instructing
C. pledging
D. commanding
解析:由enthusiastic(热情的)可推知学校会尽可能做到不对种族、宗教和性别歧视。pledgea commitment“保证尽职尽责”符合句意,故选C项pledging“保证”。
2.【C2】(B)
A. deficient
B. free
C. finite
D. rare
解析:保罗·戈尔斯基建议高校朝多元化发展。此句提到各学校很热情,可以推测,学校要保证校园里没有种族、宗教和性别歧视,故选B项free,be free of“无……的”为固定搭配。
3.【C3】(A)
A. willingly
B. reluctantly
C. superficially
D. barely
解析:此句顺承前一句的语义enthusiastic,再结合后面的“赞助多元化活动日,撰写并修改多元化报告”,可知应选A项willingly“乐意地”。
4.【C4】(B)
A. acquisitions
B. perceptions
C. assumptions
D. selections
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