河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷13
词汇语法
1.My mother and father were invited to the party, but______ of them went.(D)
A. either
B. none
C. both
D. neither
解析：
2.—You haven’t lost your ticket, have you? —I hope______. I don’ t want to miss this new film.(C)
A. so
B. no
C. not
D. didn’t
解析：I hope常与so,not连用，区别是I hope so表示肯定的希望，意为“希望如此”，而I hope not表示否定韵希望，意为“希望不会如此”。根据句意，选C。
3.I’m sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I’ 11 see you______.(B)
A. for a moment
B. in a moment
C. for the moment
D. at the moment
解析：for a moment：片刻，一下；in a moment：立即，马上；一会儿；for the moment：目前，暂时；at the moment：此刻。根据句意，选B。
4.—When shall I return the book to you? —You may______this book: I don’t want it anymore.(D)
A. get
B. remain
C. maintain
D. keep
解析：get：得到，到达；remain：保持，依然；maintain：保持，保养，坚持；keep：保留，留着。根据句意，选D。
5.We don’ t accept checks: you have to pay in______.(A)
A. cash
B. coin
C. money
D. dollar
解析：pay in cash为固定搭配，意为“用现金支付”。故选A。
6.The news______banks will charge higher interest comes out in today’ s TV report.(D)
A. which
B. whether
C. what
D. that
解析：分析句子结构可知，此处为that引导的同位语从句，作前面news的同位语，解释其内容，that在从句中只起连接作用，无词义，但不能省略。故选D。
7.______on the grassland, I watched the clouds and listened to the singing of the birds.(A)
A. Lying
B. Laying
C. Lied
D. Laid
解析：本题首先要区分开动词lie和lay的词义。lie作动词时，意为“躺，位于，说谎”；lay作动词时，意为“放，下蛋”。根据句意可知，此处意为“躺下”，同时又作句子的状语，所以应用现在分词lying。故选A。
8.Her ideas sound right, but______I’m not completely sure.(A)
A. somehow
B. somewhat
C. somewhere
D. sometime
解析：somehow；不知怎么地，不知为何；somewhat：稍微,有点；somewhere：某处，大约；sometime:将来某个时候。根据句意，选A。
9.Four is______ of a dozen.(D)
A. one-fifth
B. one quarter
C. one half
D. one-third
解析：
10.He spends______70% of his spare time reading novels or magazines.(B)
A. as many as
B. as much as
C. as little as
D. as few as
解析：
11.This teacher likes to use______words and expressions. The students like his classes.(C)
A. everyday
B. every day’s
C. everyday
D. everyday’s
解析：every day: 每天，常作状语；everyday：日常的，每天的，常用作定语。故选C。
12.A brother______not be a friend, but a friend will always treat you like a brother.(C)
A. must
B. should
C. may
D. would
解析：must：必须，想必，表示义务或猜测；should：应该，应当，表示义务或责任；may：可能，也许，表示可能性；would：将，将要，表示将来或意愿。根据句意，选C。
13.The city consists of two parts: Jiangnan and Jiangbei. The former is now the center of trade and finance, and the______, the seat of government.(B)
A. last
B. latter
C. later
D. late
解析：last：上一个的，最近的；latter：后者，常用作名词；later：更迟的，之后的，为late的比较级；late：晚的，迟的。根据句意，选B。
14.She believed that Mr. Smith had taken ______ of all the opportunities to get the position.(D)
A. profit
B. benefit
C. interest
D. advantage
解析：take advantage of…为固定搭配，意为“利用……”。其他三项均无此用法。
15.Solar energy is a new kind of energy______that we can use to replace the traditional energy.(C)
A. root
B. origin
C. source
D. pool
解析：source：源头，来源，根源，energy source意为“能源”；root：根，起因；origin：起源，产地；pool：池塘
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