河南专升本（英语）模拟试卷8
词汇语法
1.The first question we will discuss is______we should go there so early tomorrow.(A)
A. whether
B. where
C. what
D. whom
解析：分析句子结构可知，本句考查的是表语从句的引导词，又因从句结构完整，故本题应选不作成分、但能引导从句的whether，B、C、D项均需在从句中充当一定的成分。另外，由句意也可判断出，空处应选意为“是否”的关联词。
2.The children are getting more and more excited when Christmas is______near.(A)
A. drawing
B. joining
C. taking
D. operating
解析：draw：移动，行进，临近，与near连用构成draw near(临近，靠近)搭配。join：连接，会合；take：拿，取；operate：运转，操作。根据句意，选A。
3.Many companies proyide their employees______free lunch during the weekdays.(B)
A. by
B. with
C. to
D. for
解析：provide sb．with sth．为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。
4.I got so tired that I just couldn’ t move a step______.(A)
A. farther
B. so far
C. far
D. by far
解析：farther：(时间或空间上)更远，较远；so far：到目前为止；far：远；by far：到目前为止，非常。根据句意，选A。
5.If I work in a small factory, it is not______ for me to gain much experience.(C)
A. lovely
B. lonely
C. likely
D. lively
解析：lovely：可爱的；lonely：孤单的，寂寞的；likely：可能的，be likely for sb．to do sth．意为“某人有可能做某事”；lively：活跃的，生动的。根据句意，选C。
6.We must finish the job, no matter______difficult it is.(B)
A. however
B. how
C. whatever
D. what
解析：本题考查让步状语从句的引导词，选项中能与no matter搭配的只有how和what。又因no matter how后才可跟形容词或副词，故本题选B。注意：however=no matter how(无论怎样)；whatever=no matter what(无论什么)，其后跟名词。
7.Our visitors decided to stay in our city for______two days as they wanted to have a look around.(C)
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. other’ s
解析：another意为“又一，再一，另一”，可与数字加复数名词连用。another two days意为“另外两天”。
8.The work seemed easy at first, but it______to be quite difficult.(B)
A. broke out
B. turned out
C. worked out
D. set out
解析：根据句意，选B。
9.I don’t like to______a room with a stranger.(A)
A. share
B. live
C. stay
D. sleep
解析：
10.You needn’ t introduce him to me. I’ ve met him on several______.(A)
A. occasions
B. times
C. schedules
D. cases
解析：根据句意，选A。注意：此处没有on several times的用法。
11.She was so______in her job that she didn’ t hear anybody knocking at the door.(A)
A. absorbed
B. attracted
C. drawn
D. focused
解析：本题考查固定搭配be absorbed in…，意为“全神贯注于……，专心于……”。
12.We’ re going to______the task that we haven’t finished.(B)
A. take away
B. carry on
C. get onto
D. keep off
解析：take away：解除，消除(感隋、痛苦等)；carry on：继续做(某事)；get onto：开始谈论(某事)；keep off：远离，离开。根据句意，选B。
13.She is a very______secretary: she almost never forgets anything or makes a mistake.(A)
A. efficient
B. anxious
C. advanced
D. adequate
解析：efficient：有能力的，效率高的；anxious：忧虑的，焦虑的；advanced：高级的，先进的；adequate：足够的，充分的。根据句意，选A。
14.The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I’ 11 make a phone call today to______a table.(A)
A. reserve
B. deserve
C. preserve
D. observe
解析：reserve：预订；dederve：应受，应得，值得；preserve：保护，保存；observe：观察。根据句意，选A。
15.One of the most important problems is how to ______students’ interest in learning English.(A)
A. arouse
B. rise
C. rest
D. arise
解析：arouse：激起，引起；rise：(vi．)上升，上涨；rest：休息，歇息；aris
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