2012年安徽专升本(英语)真题试卷
词汇语法
1.—Hello, ______Kate? —Yes, speaking.(B)
A. is this
B. is that
C. are you
D. is it
解析:句意:——你好,是凯特吗?——是我,请讲。固定用法。本题考查打电话的常用语。当在电话中询问对方是不是某人时,应用“Is that…?”句型。切记此时不能用“Are you…?”
2.By the time I got home, my mother______to bed.(C)
A. went
B. was getting
C. had gone
D. has gone
解析:句意:当我到家的时候,母亲已经睡觉了。动词时态。在by the time引导的时间状语从句中,从句用一般过去时,主句应用过去完成时,故本题选C。
3.______everything______, it was not a bad holiday.(D)
A. Bringing: into effects
B. Learning: by heart
C. Putting: into practice
D. Taking: into account
解析:句意:从各方面考虑,这是个不错的假期。词语搭配。take…into account为固定搭配,意为“考虑到,顾及……”。
4.When waiting at a bus stop for a long time, most people often look______and asleep.(A)
A. bored
B. surprised
C. excited
D. amused
解析:句意:在公共汽车站等太久时,大多数人会显得无聊和困倦。词义辨析。bored:无聊的,厌烦的;surprised:惊奇的,吃惊的;excited:兴奋的,激动的;amused:开心的。根据句意可知选A。
5.______the effective method, I answered all the questions correctly.(A)
A. Thanks to
B. In case of
C. As well as
D. Apart from
解析:句意:多亏了有效的方法,我正确地回答了所有的问题。词义辨析。thanks to:多亏,由于;in case of:万一,倘若;as well as:也,还,而且;apart from:除……外,此外。根据句意可知选A。
6.If you are like most people, your intelligence _____from season to season.(C)
A. turns
B. changes
C. varies
D. ranges
解析:句意:如果你跟大多数人一样,你的智力也会随季节变化而不同。词语搭配。vary from…to…意为“从……到……不等”,强调变化;range from…to…意为“从……到……不等”,强调范围。根据句意可知,此处强调变化,故本题选C。
7.No cream hot me, thanks. I am______a diet.(B)
A. in
B. on
C. from
D. off
解析:句意:任何奶油都吸引不了我,谢谢你。我正在减肥。词语搭配。be on a diet为固定搭配,意为“正在节食,减肥”。
8.______really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him.(A)
A. What
B. This
C. Whichever
D. It
解析:句意:真正使乔治担心的是他的父母对他期望太高。名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处所填词不仅能引导主语从句,而且本身又在从句中作主语,符合条件的只有what一词。
9.Mary loves Jazz, and she has played______for years.(D)
A. piano
B. a piano
C. one piano
D. the piano
解析:句意:玛丽喜欢爵士乐,并且她已经弹钢琴很多年了。固定用法。西洋乐器名词前通常要加定冠词the,故本题选D。
10.Ted made up his mind soon and accepted the invitation______.(A)
A. without hesitation
B. without doubt
C. without understanding
D. without exception
解析:句意:泰德很快便做好了决定,毫不犹豫地接受了邀请。词义辨析。 without hesiration:毫不犹豫地;without doubt:毫无疑问地;without understanding:毫不 理解地;without exception:毫不例外地。根据句意可知选A。
11.It is good manners______help to others when they are in need.(C)
A. to obtain
B. obtaining
C. to offer
D. offering
解析:句意:为困境中的人提供帮助是礼貌的行为。词语搭配。It is good/bad manners to do sth.是常用句型,意为“做某事是有礼貌/没有礼貌的”。
12.______you’ ve grown your favorite flowers, the following job is to take care.(D)
A. Although
B. Before
C. While
D. Once
解析:句意:一旦种上你最喜欢的花儿,接下来的工作就是照顾它了。词义辨 析。although:虽然,尽管;before:在……前;while:当……时,然而;once:一旦。根据句 意可知选D。
13.Huangshan Mountain is really a magnificent place for an enjoyable and______vacation.(C)
A. dull
B. annual
C. relaxing
D. noisy
解析:句意:对一个快乐的、放松的假期而言,黄山真是个好地方。词义辨析。dull:枯燥的,无味的;annual:每年的,一年一次的;relaxing:轻松的,放松的;noisy:嘈杂的,喧闹的。只有C项符合句意。
14.Laura______her parents travel abroad once a year.(A)
A. and
B. together with
C. as well as
D. accompani
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