安徽专升本(英语)模拟试卷7
词汇语法
1.Dictionaries, especially those most frequently used ones should be put where they will be easily______.(A)
A. accessible
B. applicable
C. acceptable
D. accidental
解析:句意:字典,尤其是那些经常用到的字典,应该放在容易找到的地方。词义辨析题。accessible意为“容易拿到的,易接近的,易相处的”;applicable意为“合适的,可应用的”;acceptable意为“可接受的”;accidental意为“偶然的”。根据句意可知,A项为正确答案。
2.Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ______satisfaction.(C)
A. /: a
B. a: the
C. the: /
D. the: a
解析:句意:莎拉满意地看着那幅完工的油画。冠词用法题。根据painting前的修饰成分finished可知,此处特指“那幅完工的画”;后一个空格后的satisfaction是抽象名词并且表示泛指,不用冠词。故选C。
3.His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any______of it at all.(B)
A. sentiment
B. sense
C. account
D. appreciation
解析:句意:他的答案似是而非,以至于我一点也理不清。词义辨析题。sentiment意为“感情,情绪”;sense意为“感觉,意识”,make sense of意为“弄懂……的意义”;account意为“账目,账户”;appreciation意为“欣赏,评价”。根据句意可知,选B。
4.In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept______all night.(A)
A. soundly
B. ignorantly
C. noisily
D. naturally
解析:句意:尽管雷电交加,孩子们整夜都睡得很香。词义辨析题。ignorantly意为“不知道地,无知地”;noisily意为“吵闹地”;naturally意为“自然地”;soundly意为“酣畅地”,sleep soundly意为“睡得香”。
5.She lost consciousness due to hunger. When she______, she found herself in a hospital.(B)
A. came out
B. came to
C. came over
D. came up
解析:句意:她因为饥饿失去了意识。当她醒过来的时候,发现自己在医院里。词义辨析题。come out意为“出现,出版”;come to意为“醒来,恢复知觉”;come over意为“过来”;come up意为“发生,走近”。根据句意可知,选B。
6.Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else nearby, you must be very______.(A)
A. lonely
B. alone
C. single
D. sole
解析:句意:住在山顶上,附近又没有一个人,你一定很孤单。词义辨析题。lonely意为“寂寞的,孤单的”;alone意为“单独的,独自”;single意为“单个的,单独的”;sole意为“仅有的,唯一的”。根据句意可知,选A项。
7.If better work gets higher pay, the workers will surely have greater______to produce.(D)
A. intention
B. intelligence
C. influence
D. incentive
解析:句意:如果工作得越好得到的报酬就越高,工人们肯定会有更大的生产积极性。词义辨析题。intention意为“目的,意图”;intelligence意为“智力,智慧”;influence意为“影响”;incentive意为“动机,鼓励,刺激”。根据句意可知,D项为正确答案。
8.Maria______missed the first bus so as to travel on the same one as Mark.(D)
A. unintentionally
B. decisively
C. predictably
D. deliberately
解析:句意:玛丽亚为了能和马克乘同一辆车故意错过了第一辆车。词义辨析题。unintentionally意为“无意地”;decisively意为“决然地,果断地”;predictably意为“可预见地”;deliberately意为“故意地”。根据句意可知,D项为正确答案。
9.This rule once______will never be forgotten.(B)
A. learning
B. learned
C. would be learned
D. was to learn
解析:句意:一旦学会了这条规则就永远不会忘记。非谓语动词题。此处once learned作后置定语修饰rule,因为learn和this rule为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用过去分词,表被动和完成。故选B。
10.I hear that the concert last night was very splendid. I wish that I______that concert last night.(D)
A. could attend
B. have attended
C. attended
D. could have attended
解析:句意:我听说昨晚的音乐会很精彩。我要是昨晚参加了就好了。虚拟语气题。wish后面的宾语从句中,谓语动词用过去完成式表示对过去发生事情的一种假设,故用could have attended,表示“希望参加了昨晚的音乐会”。
11.The agreement is a basis______Hong Kong was returned to China.(C)
A. by which
B. of which
C. on which
D. for which
解析:句意:该协议是香港回归中国的基础。定语从句题。on the basis为固定搭配,意为“基于,在……基础上”。本句为由on which引导的定语从句,先行词是a basis。
12.—I wonder why Mary is so unfriendly to us. —She is______than unfriendly. I’ m afraid.(D)
A. shyer
B. much shyer
C. s
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