安徽专升本(英语)模拟试卷3
词汇语法
1.Our main concern is to______the living standard of the people.(A)
A. raise
B. rise
C. arise
D. arouse
解析:句意:我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。词义辨析题。raise:增加,提高(后可直接加宾语);rise:上升,升起(不及物动词);arise:出现,产生(不及物动词).
2.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree______it.(C)
A. for
B. in
C. with
D. at
解析:词语搭配题。根据句意可知。
3.It is a fact______most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.(A)
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. which
解析:名词性从句题。分析句子结构可知。
4.The manager’ s reply______ that he was not really interested in the project.(B)
A. offered
B. showed
C. advised
D. described
解析:词义辨析题。根据句意可知。
5.She didn’ t tell the reason______she was absent from the important lecture.(D)
A. what
B. which
C. how
D. why
解析:句意:她并没有说她缺席那场重要讲座的原因。定语从句题。
6.Food, clothing and shelter are the______needs for all of us.(D)
A. careful
B. attractive
C. strange
D. basic
解析:句意:食物、衣服和住所是我们所有人最基本的需求。词义辨析题。
7.I feel it is my responsibility______you of our decision.(B)
A. inform
B. to inform
C. informing
D. informed
解析:句意:我觉得我有责任告诉你我们的决定。非谓语动词题。本句中I feel 之后是一个省略引导词that的宾语从句,it是从句的形式主语,真正的主语应是后面的不定式。故选B。
8.As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for Beijing than______in Shanghai.(A)
A. stay
B. staying
C. stayed
D. to stay
解析:句意:事实上,他们宁愿去北京也不愿意待在上海。固定用法题。wouldrather…than…意为“宁愿……也不……”,是固定搭配。另外,would rather和than连接的是两个并列谓语,than后面的动词也应用原形。故选A。
9.I broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not______.(C)
A. love to
B. need to
C. mean to
D. want to
解析:句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然,我并不是故意的。词义辨析题。love to:喜欢/愿意做……;need to:需要做……;mean to:有意做……,故意做……;want to:想要做……。根据句意可知,选C。
10.______is often the case, one third of the workers have over-fulfilled the production plan.(D)
A. What
B. This
C. That
D. As
解析:句意:如往常一样,有三分之一的工人已经超额完成了生产计划。定语从 句题。分析句子结构可知,本句是一个非限制性定语从句。as(正如)可引导非限制 性定语从句,在从句中可以充当主语或宾语,通常放在句首、句中或句尾。故选D。
11.We didn’t finish the work in time. You______us since you were there.(C)
A. might help
B. should help
C. could have helped
D. must have helped
解析:句意:我们没有及时完成工作,既然你在那里,你本可以帮助我们的。情 态动词题。could have done表示“本来能做而实际没有做”,有时用来提出委婉的批 评或表示后悔;而must have done则表示“对过去发生事情的肯定推测”,意为“一定, 肯定”。根据句意可知,选C。
12.Mr. Jones, ______life was once very hard, is now very successful in his business.(C)
A. of him
B. his
C. whose
D. by whom
解析:句意:琼斯先生曾经生活很艰难,而现在生意做得很成功。定语从句题。 分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句,此处应填入一个关系代词指代先行词 Mr.Jones,且该关系代词在定语从句中充当life的定语,因此,这个关系代词应该是 所有格形式。综合考虑上述因素,应选C。
13.I decide to leave the company next month, where I______for exactly three years.(D)
A. work
B. is working
C. will be working
D. will have worked
解析:动词 时态题。故选D。
14.Can you______the difference______the two phrases?(A)
A. tell: between
B. speak: from
C. say: of
D. talk: between
解析:词语搭配题。tell the difference between…是固定搭配,意为“说出两者的不同之处”。故选A。
15.Since Dick was busy, he rarely had time to go to the cinema:______.(D)
A. Jane did too
B. Jane didn’ t as well
C. so did Ja
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