安徽专升本(英语)模拟试卷6
词汇语法
1.By the end of this year, they______a new program in Europe.(D)
A. had started
B. start
C. are starting
D. will have started
解析:句意:到今年年底,他们将会在欧洲开始一个新项目。动词时态题。一般来说,当句中出现由“by+将来时间”构成的时间状语时,应用将来完成时,表示到将来某时为止已经发生的事情。因此选项D符合题意。
2.Language learning is a slow process, which______a lot of effort, time and patience.(A)
A. requires
B. leaves
C. pays
D. offers
解析:句意:语言学习是一个缓慢的过程,需要很多的努力、时间和耐心。词义辨析题。require意为“需要,要求”;leave意为“留下,离开”;pay意为“支付,给予”;offer意为“提供”。根据句意可知,应选A。
3.More than 100 people died______the earthquake in that area.(B)
A. in case of
B. as a result of
C. in addition to
D. on the basis of
解析:句意:那个地区有100多人死于地震。词义辨析题。in case of意为“以防”;as a result of意为“因为,作为……的结果”;in addition to意为“另外”;on the basis of意为“在……的基础上”。根据句意可知,B项是正确答案。
4.Mike has already put forward his suggestion ______ a production plan should be completed next week.(D)
A. whom
B. what
C. which
D. that
解析:句意:迈克已经提出生产计划应在下周完成的建议。名词性从句题。分析句子结构可知,本句是一个同位语从句,句中“a production plan should be completed next week”是suggestion(建议)的内容,同位语从句常常用that引导,因此应选D项。
5.I am writing to apply for the______of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’ s China Daily.(C)
A. business
B. trade
C. position
D. operation
解析:句意:我正在写申请信应聘上周五《中国日报》刊登的销售经理一职。词义辨析题。business意为“生意”;trade意为“贸易”;position意为“职位”;operation意为“操作”。根据句意可知,C项是正确答案。
6.We support the view that poor management will______business failure.(C)
A. break up
B. take in
C. lead to
D. put off
解析:句意:我们赞成管理不善将会导致企业破产这一观点。词义辨析题。break up意为“打破,驱散”;take in意为“吸入,理解”;lead to意为“导致”;put off意为“推迟”。根据句意可知,C项为正确答案。
7.In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies______business in this city.(A)
A. doing
B. do
C. to do
D. done
解析:非谓语动词题。根据题意可知选择A项。
8.It is easy to get the software we need______the market is small.(C)
A. as if
B. so that
C. although
D. until
解析:词义辨析题。根据句意可知C项为正确答案。
9.Bruce remained______for several hours after the car accident.(C)
A. unware
B. brainless
C. unconscious
D. mindless
解析:
10.We haven’t enough time for study, ______relaxation.(C)
A. let down
B. let go
C. let alone
D. let on
解析:词义辨析题。let down 意为“放下,使失望”;let go意为“放开,释放”;let alone意为“更不用说”;let on意为 “泄露,假装”。根据句意可知,选C。
11.The news item about the air crash is followed by a detailed report made______.(A)
A. on the spot
B. on the site
C. on the location
D. on the grounds
解析:句意:关于飞机失事的这条新闻后紧跟着的就是详细的现场报道。词义 辨析题。on the spot意为“在现场,当场”;on the site意为“在……地方”;on the location意为“在特定区域”;on the grounds(of)意为“由于……原因”。
12.Although we live in a quiet and small street, all the necessary shops are close______.(C)
A. out of hand
B. on hand
C. at hand
D. in hand
解析:句意:尽管我们住在一条安静的小街上,但所有卖必需品的商店都近在咫 尺。词义辨析题。out of hand意为“失去控制,不可收拾”;on hand意为“现有的,随 时可用的”;at hand意为“在附近”;in hand意为“手头持有”。
13.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural ______in western regions.(B)
A. sources
B. resources
C. materials
D. power
解析:句意:许多公司正在努力开发西部地区丰富的自然资源。词义辨析题。source意为“来源”;resource意为“资源”;material意为“物质,材料”
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