中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)模拟试卷71
单项选择题
1.What is the common feature of/p/, /k/ and /t/?(A)
A. Voiceless.
B. Fricative.
C. Voiced.
D. Nasal.
解析:本题考查辅音的发音。根据声带振动与否,辅音可以分为清辅音(voiceless)和浊辅音(voiced);根据发音方式,辅音可以分为擦音(fricative)、鼻音(nasal)、塞音(stop)、塞擦音(affricate)、边音(lateral)和近音(approximant)。根据以上分类方式,/p/,/k/,/t/均属于清辅音和塞音。故本题选A。
2.Which of the letter \\(D)
A. Splash.
B. Spread.
C. Scope.
D. Spade.
解析:本题考查辅音的浊化。根据发音规则可知,[s]后面的清辅音要浊化,[p]要浊化成[b],但辅音连缀除外。A、B两项包禽辅音连缀[spl][spr],所以[p]发音不变。C项中的字母p依然发[p]的音,而D项中的[p]要浊化成[b]。故本题选D。
3.The book is________worth reading. I suggest you read it if you have time.(B)
A. best
B. well
C. better
D. more
解析:本题考查固定搭配。be well worth doing sth.“很值得做某事”。句意为“这本书很值得一读。如果你有时间,我建议你读一下”。故本题选B。
4.Martin Luther King insisted that everybody was born________and he also demanded that black people________as well as the white ones.(D)
A. equally; treated
B. equally; be treated
C. equal; treating
D. equal; be treated
解析:本题考查周定用法和虚拟语气。句意为“马丁.路德.金强调人人生来平等,而且他要求黑人应该得到和白人一样的对待”。everybody was born equal“人人生来平等”为固定用法。在demand“要求”后面的宾语从句里,谓语动词一般用虚拟语气,即“(should)+动词原形”。故本题选D。
5.Though flu is a________disease, it can cause death.(D)
A. regular
B. normal
C. usual
D. common
解析:本题考查形容词辨析。regular“有规律的”; normal “正常的”;usual“通常的”;common“常见的”,common disease“常见病”。句意为“虽然流感是一种常见病,但能致死”。故本题选D。
6.My parents began to________a small sum of money every month for my college education when I was still a child.(C)
A. put up
B. cut down
C. set aside
D. place apart
解析:本题考查短语辨析。put up“举起,张贴”,cut down“减少”,set aside“搁置,留出”,没有place apart这样的搭配。句意为“当我还是个小孩的时候,我父母就开始每个月存一小笔钱以供我读大学”。故本题选C。
7.I don’t think Helen’ll be upset, but I’ll see her in case________.(B)
A. she will
B. she is
C. she does
D. she would
解析:本题考查in case引导的从句与省略。句意为“我认为海伦不会难过,但万一她难过,我会去看她的”。in case表示“如果,万一”时,可引导条件状语从句。从句谓语动词要用一般现在时来代替将来时,排除A、D;完整的从句是in case she is upset,这里省略重复的形容词。故本题选B。
8.I feel it is your husband who________for the spoiled child.(A)
A. is to blame
B. should blame
C. is to be blamed
D. is going to blame
解析:本题考查同定搭配。be to blame(for sth.)“(对坏事)负有责任”,该结构用主动语态表示被动含义。句意为“我认为你的丈夫应该为被宠坏的孩于负责”。故本题选A。
9.The main rhyming pattern in the sentence \\(B)
A. assonance
B. alliteration
C. end rhyme
D. reverse end rhyme
解析:本题考查修辞学。头韵(alliteration)是指频繁地重复相同的发音,被重复的通常是首字母的辅音。句子“Sally said Scott sprayed some soup on her skirt”中的单词Sally,said,Scott,sprayed,some,soup,skit均以辅音/s/开头,故该句使用了头韵的修辞手法。A项为“类韵”,C项为“尾韵”,D项为“倒尾韵”。故本题选B。
10.Which of the following sentences reflects the connotation of the underlined word?(D)
A. She sings very well.
B. Susan has a pet dog.
C
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