中学教师资格认定考试（高级英语学科知识与教学能力）模拟试卷68
单项选择题
1.Which of the following vowels is the rounded vowel?(B)
A. 
B. 
C. /a:/
D. /i:/
解析：本题考查元音的分类。元音根据唇形的圆展程度可以分成圆唇元音和非圆唇元音。所有的前元音和中元音都属于非圆唇元音，后元音／u／属于圆唇元音。
2.Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?(D)
A. On’my way to school, I lost my wallet.
B. ’On’my’way to’school, I’lost my’wallet.
C. On my’ way to’ school, I’ lost my’ wallet.
D. ’ On my’ way to’ school, I’ lost my’ wallet.
解析：本题考查句子重读。一般来说句子中的实词要重读，比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等；虚词多数情况下不重读，比如冠词、介词、物主代词(形容词性)、连词、感叹词等。但是当介词位于句首时，往往要重读。故本题选D。
3.I find it astonishing________she should be so rude to you.(C)
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. if
解析：本题考查宾语从句。句意为“她竟然这样粗暴地对待你，这让我很吃惊”。it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句。从句里不缺任何成分，所以用that引导，故本题选C。
4.________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her.(A)
A. Having been warned; following
B. Warned; followed
C. Having warned; following
D. Warning; following
解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意为“由于被警告这条街晚上很危险，她只能和她的朋友一起回家”。warn的动作发生在主句动作had to go之前，且与主句的主语存在被动关系，应用现在分词的完成被动式；a friend和follow是主动关系，故用现在分词following。故本题选A。
5.My conclusion is________on the facts and logical reasoning.(C)
A. depended
B. relied
C. based
D. sat
解析：本题考查固定搭配。depend on“依靠，决定于”，rely on“依赖，依靠”，be based on“以……为基础”，sit on“坐落，坐在”。句意为“我的结论以事实和逻辑推理为基础”。故本题选C。
6.Whether you are happy or unpleasant depends less on money or health than________on your ability to have fun.(C)
A. it is
B. it was
C. it does
D. it did
解析：本题考查指代。句意为“开心与否更多地取决于你获得快乐的能力，而不是金钱和健康”。分析句子成分可知。whether you are happy or unpleasant是由whether引导的名词性从句，在句中作主语；depends是谓语动词，than引导比较状语从句。该比较从句中的主语是前面whether引导的主语从句，可以用it代替；谓语动词是depends，与主句的谓语动词相同，要用助动词does代替。故本题选C。
7.When you do something that violates your own values and principles, you create a gap between your standards and your actual________.(B)
A. approach
B. behavior
C. thought
D. purpose
解析：本题考查名词辨析。approach“方法，办法”，behavior“行为”，thought“想法”，purpose“目的”。句意为“当你做了违背自己的价值观和原则的事情，你就在你的标准与实际行为之间制造了鸿沟”。故本题选B。
8.He gives people the impression________all his life abroad.(A)
A. of having spent
B. to have spent
C. of being spent D, to spend
解析：本题考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。句意为“他给人的印象是他的一生都在海外度过”。impression通常与of连用，构成固定搭配impression of doing sth．“对做过某事的印象”，由此排除B、D。C项为被动语态，与题意不符，故排除。根据句意可知，spend all his life abroad是已经发生的动作，因此用动名词的完成形式haying done sth．。故本题选A。
9.A: Do you know where Mr. Brown is?
B: Somewhere in the southern suburbs of the city.
Speaker B violates the maxim of________.(B)
A. quality
本文档预览：3000字符，共19940字符，源文件无水印，下载后包含无答案版和有答案版，查看完整word版点下载
