中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)模拟试卷77
单项选择题
1.Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the segment \\
A
解析:考查语音学。/d/和/j/互相影响,即齿槽爆破浊辅音/d/与舌面浊辅音/j/互相妥协。因此采用了一个位置在二者之间的齿龈后音、塞擦音,所以 did you 读作
2.English consonants can be classified into stops, fricatives, nasals, etc. in terms of_________.(A)
A. manner of articulation
B. openness of mouth
C. place of articulation
D. voicing
解析:考查语音学。辅音根据发音方式(manner of articulation)的不同可以分为爆破音、摩擦音、鼻音、滑音、边音和塞擦音。
3.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?(D)
A. There was a time when I hated going to school.
B. It is the first time that the girl has seen such an animal.
C. It is high time that we took some measures to deal with it.
D. Every time when we stopped, everybody would stare at us.
解析:考查状语从句。题干问哪个选项是错误的。四个选项都考查了 time 的用法。A 项 time作先行词,when引导定语从句,是正确的。B项为固定结构,It is the first time that somebody has done sth.“这是某人第一次做某事”。C 项 It is high time that somebody did sth.,表示“是某人该做某事的时候了\\
4.Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age, the reason for different aging rates among individuals remains only_________understood.(C)
A. concretely
B. thoroughly
C. vaguely
D. flexibly
解析:考查副词词义辨析。concretely“具体地”;thoroughly“彻底地”;vaguely“含糊地,茫然地”;flexibly“灵活地”。故选 C。
5.If Lincoln had lived, it _________be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would _________his reputation.(B)
A. might as well;have tarnished
B. might well;have tarnished
C. might as well;tamish
D. might well;tarnish
解析:考查固定搭配。might as well 意为“也可以,倒不如”,might well意为“有可能”,根据句意,可排除A、C项;根据 If Lincoln had lived 是虚拟语气,意为“如果林肯还活着”,表示与过去事实相反的假设,主句使用 would/should/could/might have+过去分词,故 B 正确。
6.Not unti_________at the top of my voic_________his head.(B)
A. did I shout;that he turned
B. I shouted;did he turn
C. did I shouted;he did turn
D. I was shouting;he had turned
解析:考查倒装句。句意:直到我用最大的声音喊,他才转头来。否定词 Not until放在句首后接时间状语从句,主句使用部分倒装,从句不倒装。故选 B。
7.Large amounts of money _________spent on the bridge, which _________to be completed the next month.(A)
A. were;was expected
B. was;was expected
C. was; expected
D. were; expected
解析:考查主谓一致。“amounts of+不可数名词”作主语时谓语动词用复数形式,排除B、C。bridge 与 expect 之间为被动关系,故用被动语态,选 A 项。
8.These old pictures bring to their mind the college days________they spent together, ________ life was hard but happy.(A)
A. which; when
B. when; which
C. which; which
D. when; when
解析:考查定语从句。因为从句中spent是及物动词,所以第一空选which 作宾语,同时引导定语从句。when 也引导定语从句,修饰 days,when在句中作时间状语。
9.The police were seeking more information to find ou
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