中学教师资格认定考试（初级英语学科知识与教学能力）模拟试卷98

中学教师资格认定考试（初级英语学科知识与教学能力）模拟试卷98

单项选择题

1.Many volunteers have been________to give more help to the local people since the earthquake happened.(A)

A. eager

B. anxious

C. worried

D. curious

解析：本题考查固定搭配。be eager to do sth. \\

2.________what could happen, he did whatever he liked to and nobody could stop him.(B)

A. In case of

B. Regardless of

C. As a result of

D. In addition to

解析：本题考查短语辨析。in case of“万一”，regardless of\\

3.The Foundation trilogy was one of his most famous works, which was________based on the fall of the Roman empire.(C)

A. vividly

B. sharply

C. loosely

D. awfully

解析：本题考查副词辨析。vividly“生动地”，sharply“急剧地，猛烈地”，loosely“不精确地”，awfully“非常，极其”。句意为“《基地》三部曲是他最著名的作品之一，大致以罗马帝国的灭亡为原型”。结合句意可知，本题选 C。

4.As Malcolm S. Forbes put it, the first step toward success is taken________you refuse to be a prisoner of the environment in which you first find yourself.(A)

A. when

B. how

C. what

D. where

解析：本题考查状语从句。句意为“正如Malcolm S. Forbes所说，迈向成功的第一步是当你第一次认识自我，并不被自己当时所处的环境束缚”。when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候，……情况己下”。how引导方式状语从句；what不能引导状语从句；where引导地点状语从句。结合句意可知，本题选A

5.Have you ever had a case________somebody________your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?(C)

A. where; charged

B. that; judged

C. in which; accused

D. which; suspected

解析：本题考查定语从句及固定搭配。分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为a case，从句缺少地点状语，故第一个空填 where 或 in which，排除 B、D。charge sb. with sth. = accuse sb. of sth. “被指控……”，排除A。句意为“你是否遇到过这样一种情况，有人控告你手下记者的报道完全失实？”故本题选 C。

6.However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached________looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by________all directions.(B)

A. which; towards

B. what; in

C. where; in

D. that; to

解析：本题考查宾语从句及固定搭配。分析句子结构可知，第一个空格所在句为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语。which 和 what 在引导宾语从句时，可在句中作主语；where 在引导宾语从句时，通常在句中作地点状语；that引导宾语从句时，在句中不作成分，故排除C。D项in all directions\\

7.The underlined letters in the following words have the same sound EXCEPT________.(B)

A. original

B. entitle

C. illegal

D. misunderstand

解析：本题考查字母i在 单 词 中的 发音。original，entitle，illegal，misunderstand。B项画线部分的发音为，其他三项画线部分的发音为

8.The rhetorical device employed in \\(C)

A. metaphor

B. synecdoche

C. personification

D. irony

解析：本题考查修辞学。拟人（personification）是指把物拟作人，使其具有人的外表、个性或情感的修辞手法。本句中动词hit是\\

9.Which of the following is a compound word?(B)

A. Legal

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