小学教师资格考试教育教学知识与能力(教学设计)历年真题试卷汇编6
教学设计题
请认真阅读下列材料,并按要求作答。
1.简述帮助学生正确学习和记忆单词的方法。
帮助学生正确学习和记忆单词的方法主要有以下几种。
①直拼法。教师可以指导学生掌握英语单词的拼写和读音之间的关系,引导学生根据其拼写形式说出读音。
②归类法。教师可以帮助学生对单词进行分类、整理,如按动物、植物、人体部位、交通工具等分类。
③联想法。教师可以指导学生利用包容联想、话题联想、横向联想和纵向联想等方法学习、记忆单词。
④语境法。教师可以指导学生利用语境所提供的信息,定位目标词的词性,弄清目标词的搭配,理顺含有目标词的句子与毗邻句子之间的关系,从而掌握目标词语。
⑤词典法。教师可以针对不同阶段学生的学习特点,指导学生正确地使用词典来学习和记忆单词。
解析:
2.如指导小学生学习本文,试拟定教学目标。
教学目标
①Students can pronounce,spell and understand some new words about shapes:circle,square,triangle,star,rectangle with the help of a tangram and stick figures and Call master the meaning and usage of the sentence pattern“I have…”under the guidance of the teache.
②Students can read after the recording of the dialogue and say it fluently
③Students Can match the words with pictures quickly and correctly.
④Students can identify the shapes of things around them and introduce them to their partners by using the new words and sentence pattern.
解析:
3.依据拟定的教学目标,设计导入和新授环节的教学活动并说明理由。
导入和新授环节
Lcad—in
①Greet students happily.
②Show a tangram and then 1et students count how many shapes it has.Later I have a free talk about shapes with students.
【设计意图】
展示七巧板可以吸引学生的注意力,引起学生的学习兴趣;让学生数七巧板里板的形状和就形状进行自由交谈可以让学生初步认识各种形状,为接下来的单词学习做好准备。
Presentation
①Show the pieces of the tangram one by one to teach their shapes to students and explain their meaning.Teach other words like circle and star with stick figures.
②Play the recording of the“Look and say”part,and ask students to read after it.111en show the dialogue on the screen and ask students to underline the following sentences.
I have some shapes.
I have a big triangle.
I have a big rectangle.
I have some small rectangles.
I have two small squares.
I have a star.
After that,write the sentence pattern“I have…”on the blackboard,and lead students to
【设计意图】
利用实物七巧板和简笔画来进行单词教学,可以使学生更容易地理解新单词的词义。听对话并跟读,然后让学生画出含有“I have…”的句子,有助于让学生自主发现、学习新句型,同时进一步加强学生对新单词和句型的记忆。
解析:
请认真阅读下列材料,并按要求作答。
It\’s big and light
4.简要分析上述文本的语言知识重点、难点。
教学重点、难点
Teaching key point:
Students call master the sentence parem“It’S heavy/light/small/big…”
Teaching difficult point:
Students Call use the sentence parern to describe the features of things around them to their classmates.
解析:
5.如指导小学生学习本文,试拟定教学目标。
教学目标<
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