上海市人民警察招考选拔（英语）模拟试卷4
词汇题
1.My brother’S plans are very________；he wants to master English，French and Spanish before he is sixteen．(C)
A. arbitrary
B. aggressive
C. ambitious
D. abundant
解析：考查形容词辨析。四个形容词的意思分别是：arbitrary“武断的，专断的”；aggressive“攻击性的，侵略性的，挑衅的，敢闯的”；ambitious“有抱负的，雄心勃勃的，充满野心的”；abundant“丰富的，充裕的”。句意：我兄弟的计划雄心勃勃，他想在16岁之前掌握英语、法语和两班牙语。故答案为C。
2.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point，but the patient finally________．(B)
A. pulled out
B. pulled through
C. pulled up
D. pulled over
解析：考查词组辨析。几个动词短语的意思分别是：pull out“驶出，划出，驶离路边；退出；拔出；(使)离开”；pull through“恢复健康；情绪(情况)转好”；pull up“把……拉起来；停车；停止；追上”；pull over“靠向路边”。句意：医生几乎都一度失去希望了，但病人的情况最后却得到了好转。故答案为B。
3.We debated the advantages and disadvantages of filming famous works_________intended for the theater．(D)
A. absolutely
B. conventionally
C. regularly
D. originally
解析：考查副词辨析。四个副词的意思分别是：absolutely“绝对地，完全地”；conventionally“遵循惯例，按老套”；regularly“有规律地，定期地”；originally“起初，原来”。句意：我们对原本要搬上剧场的名著要拍成电影的优势和劣势进行了辩论。故答案为D。
4.The statistical figures in that report are not______.You should not refer to them．(A)
A. accurate
B. fixed
C. delicate
D. rigid
解析：考查形容词辨析。四个形容词的意思分别是：accurate“精确的”；fixed“确定的”；delicate“精巧的”；rigid“教条的”。句意：报告里的那些统计数字不准确，你不要参考它们。故答案为A。
5.He is always here；it’s_________that you’ve never met him．(B)
A. unique
B. strange
C. rare
D. peculiar
解析：考查形容词辨析。unique“独特的”；strange“奇怪的，不可思议的”；rare“稀有的，罕见的”；peculiar“与众不同的，特别的”。B最合理，strange在该句中充当主语从句的表语。句意：他一直都在这儿；真奇怪，你从来都没遇见过他。故答案为B。
6.He soon received promotion，for his superiors realized that he was a man of consider able_________．(A)
A. ability
B. future
C. possibility
D. opportunity
解析：考查名词辨析。ability“能力”；future“未来”；possibility“可能性”；oppoItunity“机遇”。句意：他很快就得到了提升，因为他的上司意识到他是一个相当有能力的人。故答案为A。
7.Britain has the highest_________of road traffic in the wodd—over 60 cars for every mile of road．(B)
A. popularity
B. density
C. intensity
D. prosperity
解析：考查名词辨析。popularity“流行”；density“密度”；：intensity“强度”；prosperity“繁荣”。句意：英国的道路交通密度在世界上最高——每英里道路上的车辆超过60辆。故答案为B。
8.Whenever a big company________a small one，the product almost always gets worse．(C)
A. gets on with
B. cuts down
C. takes over
D. puts up with
解析：考查词组辨析。几个短语的意思分别是：get on with“继续(干某事)；和……友好相处”；cut down“把……砍掉；减少；降低；伤害”；take over“接管，接替；带(领)到另一地；在……上花费”；put up with“容忍，忍受”。句意：任何时候一个大公司接管小公司，产品几乎都变得更糟。故答案为C。
9.The energy______by the chain reaction is transformed into heat．(B)
A. transferred
B. released
C. delivered
D. conveyed
解析：考查动词辨析。transfer“转移，调转”；release“放出，释出”；deliver“递送，发表”；convey“传达”。句意：连锁反应释放出的能量转换为热量。故答案为B。
10.Everyone should be_______to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated．(B)
A. attributed
B. entitled
C. identified
D. justified
解析：考查动词辨析。entitle“给……权利(或机会)”，符合句意。attribute“属于”；identify“识别”；justify“证明……是正当的”。句意：每个人都有资格享有体面的生活和受教育的机会。故答案为B。
词汇结构
11.________their work will give US a much better feel for the wide differences between the two schools of thought．(C)
A. To have reviewed
B. Having reviewed
C. Reviewing
D. Being reviewed
解析：考查时态和语态。从结构上看，句子缺少主语，从句子的将来时态上看可以排除答案
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