银行系统招聘考试(词汇与语法)模拟试卷7
词汇与语法结构
1.According to a research, about 17 percent of the American children_________dealing with the problem of obesity, which_________attracted the attention of the health organization.(B)
A. is; have
B. are; has
C. being; has
D. to be; have
解析:考查主谓一致。句意:研究表明,17%的美国孩子都有肥胖问题,这已经引起相关健康机构的关注。第一个空格的主语中心词是children,应该用复数;第二个空格的主语是which,应该用单数。
2.\\(C)
A. keep at
B. keep up
C. keep back
D. keep down
解析:考查短语辨析。句意:“这是我收到的最好的礼物”,Mary笑着说,试图把眼泪憋回去。keep back阻止,故正确答案为C。keep down控制,压制;keep up保持,继续;keep at坚持做下去。
3.Researchers in Boston have found_________in the blood of cancer patients that do not appear in healthy.(C)
A. features
B. textures
C. substances
D. materials
解析:考查词义辨析。句意:波士顿的研究人员在癌症病人的血液中发现健康人身上没有的物质。A项,features特征;B项,textures纹路;C项,substances物质;D项,materials原料。
4.The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than_________.(C)
A. the domestic marketer has
B. the domestic marketer does
C. those of the domestic marketer
D. that has the domestic marketer
解析:考查代词。句意:国际市场营销研究人员的活动通常比那些国内市场营销人员的活动更广泛。做比较的是前面的名词结构activities of…,因为activities是复数,所以用those替代,结构也要跟前面保持一致。
5.A group of soldiers took the command of their director and_________ a series of secret military actions against the opponent country.(D)
A. carried off
B. carried over
C. carried on
D. carried out
解析:考查词组辨析。句意:这些士兵听从首长的命令,执行一系列针对敌国的秘密军事行动。carry out执行,符合语境。carry off夺去,获得;carry over继续存在;carry on继续。
6.Every employer should realize_________employee satisfaction is the most important key to a successful business.(C)
A. what
B. who
C. that
D. since
解析:考查宾语从句。句意:每个雇主都应该明白,雇员的满意度对企业的成功至关重要。分析句子结构可以得知,空格后面的句子作realize的宾语,而且该句子成分齐全,用引导词that。
7.Serena often has a long discussion with_________colleagues about sales figure forecast for 2014.(C)
A. she
B. hers
C. her
D. herself
解析:考查代词。句意:Serena经常和同事讨论2014年的销售业绩。根据题干,可以得知空格处后面是名词,空格处应该用形容词性物主代词。
8.The CEO was so_________about the sales report that he called an urgent meeting.(A)
A. disappointed
B. interested
C. devoted
D. determined
解析:考查词义辨析。句意:总裁对销售报告很失望,他召开了紧急会议。Be disappointed about sth.表示对某事失望,符合语境。
9.We are pleased to offer you a complimentary copy of our________magazine, Office Innovations.(B)
A. popularize
B. popular
C. popularity
D. popularly
解析:考查词性辨析。空后面的magazine为名词,故应该用形容词popular来修饰。popularize推广,使流行,使普及,为动词,作谓语;popularity流行,普遍,为名词;popularly流行地,为副词,作状语。
10.Although the possibility of damage in transit is_________, the client has requested that the shipment of equipment to the Vadeleux facility be insured.(C)
A. detached
B. concerned
C. remote
D. contrary
解析:考查形容词辨析。detached分离的,分开的;concerned关心的;有关的;remote极小的;遥远的;contrary相反的。结合句意“尽管运输受损的可行性很小但客户还是要求应该给运往Vadeleux设施公司的设备上保险”,可知C项remote为最佳答案。
11.It’s painful for those businesses that rely on___________parts or farmers and others who rely on exporting to the rest of world.(A)
A. importing
B. exported
C. imported
D. exporting
解析:考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。句意:这对那些需要依赖进口零部件或农民的企业和其他依赖出口的企业来说是十分痛苦的。rely on doing sth.“依赖于做某事”(指主语自己去做);rely on sb. t
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