特岗教师招聘(中学英语)模拟试卷7
单项选择题
1.He________eat no pork. But now he does.(A)
A. used to
B. is used to
C. was used to
D. uses to
解析:考查动词的用法。句意:他过去不吃猪肉,但是现在他吃。本题主要考查use的用法,used to do意为“过去常常做某事”,be used to do意为“被用来做某事”,从句意可知,没有被动的用法,故排除B、C两个选项。分析句意可知,是过去不吃猪肉,但现在吃,所以use应该用过去式。故选A。
2.—How long________you________to your husband?
—I married him ten year ago.(A)
A. have; been married
B. have; married
C. had; married
D. had; been married
解析:考查动词的时态。句意:“你和你丈夫结婚多久了? ”“我十年前嫁给他了。”问句提问的是多久了,所以应该是从结婚到现在多久了,是一个延续的时间,用现在完成时态,故排除C、D两个选项;因为marry是非延续性动词,所以必须要变成延续性动词be married。故选A。
3.As a student, he is________to work hard to keep up with his classmates.(A)
A. expected
B. known
C. suffered
D. hoped
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:作为一名学生,(人们) 期望他努力学习赶上他的同学们。be expected to do sth,意为“有望做某事,被希望做某事”;be known经常和for连用,意为“因……而闻名”;suffer意为“遭受”;hope意为“希望”,但常用于主动语态中。故选A。
4.During our stay in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded________the nurse Florence Nightingale.(B)
A. in time of
B. in honour of
C. in favour of
D. in place of
解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:在伦敦逗留期间,我们参观了为纪念弗洛伦斯. 南丁格尔护士建立的医院。in time of意为“在……的时候”;in honour of意为“为庆祝,为纪念”;in favour of意为“支持,赞成”;in place of意为“代替”。由句意可知,空格处表示“纪念”更合适。故选B。
5.Only after my friend came, ________.(C)
A. did the computer repair
B. he repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired
D. the computer was repaired
解析:考查倒装句。句意:我朋友来了之后,电脑才修好。在这个主从复合句中,主句中主语是computer,那么主句应该用被动语态表示“电脑被修理了”,动词形式为was repaired,又因为从句是only修饰的状语从句且only置于句首,所以主句应该用部分倒装,因此主句应该是was the computer repaired。故选C。
6.—Tom has made great progress recently. —________and________.(A)
A. So he has; so have you
B. So has he; so have you
C. So he has; so you have
D. So has he; so you have
解析:考查so位于句首的倒装句。句意:“汤姆最近取得了很大进步。”“他的确如此. 你也是 (取得了很大进步)。”“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词”意为“……的确如此”;“so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”意为“……也……”。根据句意可知,第一个空应填入“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词”表示 “的确如此”,第二个空应填入“so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示“也是”。故选A。
7.The last letter________arrived yesterday morning left him________very sad.(C)
A. which; feel
B. which; to feel
C. that; feeling
D. /; felt
解析:考查关系代词that的用法。句意:昨天早上收到的最后一封信让他感到非常难过。分析句子成分可知,该句为定语从句。“________arrived yesterday morning”在句中充当先行词“the last letter”的限制性定语从句,从句中缺少arrived的主语,且在定语从句中,当先行词的前面有same,only,the very,the last修饰时,关系代词只能使用that,故排除A项、B项、D项;him与feel之间是逻辑上的主动关系,且动作正在进行。故选C。
8.You know that pools are expensive to build, and so________.(A)
A. do I
B. don’t I
C. am I
D. didn’t I
解析:考查倒装句。句意:你知道建游泳池很贵,我也知道。根据句意和题干中的so可知是肯定用法,排除B项和D项;“我也知道”说明助动词应该由前面的know来决定,所以用do。故选A。
9.They spend a lot of money________home improvements to get a comfortable and convenient life.(C)
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
解析:考查介词固定搭配。句意:他们花了很多钱在房屋装修上,以获得方便又舒适的生活。spend time/money on sth,意为“在……上花费时间/金钱”;spend time/money in doing sth,意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”。根据空格后的home improvements可知选C。故选C。
10.For years we had little knowledge of________life was like inside China.(A)
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. where
解析:考查宾语从句。句意:多年来,我们对中国的生活一无所知。句子中的________life was like inside China是宾语从句,作介词of的宾语,在宾语从句中缺少was like的宾语,所以用what。故选A。
11.What’s________orange? ________orange is________orange.(B)
A.
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