电信运营商招聘考试(英语)模拟试卷5
单项选择题
1.Some companies are trying to stay ________by reducing the staff.(C)
A. live
B. living
C. alive
D. lively
解析:A项“活的,生动的,实况转播的,精力充沛的”,B项“活的,现存的,逼真的”,C项“活着的,活泼的,有生气的”,D项“活泼的,真实的,生气勃勃的”。由于stay为系动词,只有alive可作表语,stay alive是习惯用法,意为“维持生存”,故正确答案为C。译文:一些公司试图通过裁员来维持生存。
2.The population of China is ________than that of USA.(B)
A. much more
B. much larger
C. many more
D. many larger
解析:注意英汉差异,克服思维定式。人口多习惯用large表达。故本题选B。译文:中国人口远多于美国人口。
3.In ________to children from pool families,those who are from wealthy families perform poorly inself-reliance.(B)
A. compare
B. contrast
C. comparative
D. contrastive
解析:A项“相比,匹敌,比较,区别,比拟”,侧重比较两个或更多东西的相同或类似之处。B项“使对比,使与……对照”,侧重比较两个或更多东西的不同、差别之处。C项“比较的,相当的”,D项“对比的”。由句意可知,正确答案为B。译文:和贫穷家庭的孩子相比,富裕家庭的孩子的自立能力普遍较差。
4.________environmental damage is done,it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.(D)
A. Even if
B. If only
C. While
D. Once
解析:A项Even if意为“即使,假使”,B项If only意为“假如……就好了”,从句中常用虚拟语气,C项While“当……时候,与……同时,尽管”,D项Once用作连词引导状语从句表示“一旦,一经”。根据题意,正确答案为D。译文:一旦环境被破坏了,生态系统就得用很多年才能恢复。
5.The robber ________the lobby manager to give him the key of the bank coffers.(C)
A. frightened
B. scared
C. intimidated
D. terrified
解析:A项“使惊吓,吓唬”,普通用词,指突然、短暂的惊慌、恐惧感。B项“惊吓,把……吓跑”,语气较重,侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。C项“恐吓,威胁,胁迫”,特指恐吓某人去做某事。D项“使恐怖,使害怕”,语气最强,指惊恐得六神无主、魂飞魄散。由句意可知,正确答案为C。译文:那个盗贼恐吓银行大堂经理,让他拿出金库的钥匙。
6.My uncle called and asked me ifI had ________the birthday gift from him.(C)
A. invented
B. accepted
C. received
D. ordered
解析:A项invented“发明”,B项accepted“接受”,表示主动而且高兴地接受,C项received“收到,接受”,只表示被动地接受,D项ordered“订购”。根据题意,正确答案为C。译文:我的叔叔打电话询问我是否收到了他送的生日礼物。
完形填空
Every human being has unique arrangement of skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable.Scientists and experts have proved the【1】of finger—prints and discovered that no【2】similar pattern is【3】from parents to children,【4】nobody knows why this is the【5】,
The ridge【6】on a person ’ finger doesn’t change【7】growth and is not affected by【8】injuries.Burns,cuts and other damages to the【9】part of the skin will be replaced【10】by a new one which bears the reproduction of the 【11】pattern.It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be【12】,Some criminals make use of this to【13】their own finger-prints 【14】this is a dangerous and rare step to【15】,
Finger-prints can be made very easily with a printer’s ink.They can be recorded easily.With special method,【16】can be achieved successfully within a short time.【17】the simplicity and economy of this system,finger-print have often been used as a method of solving criminal cases.A 【18】 man may deny the charge but this may be 【19】,His finger-prints can prove who he is even his 【20】 has been changed by age or accident.
7.【1】(D)
A. uselessness
B. quantity
C. magnitude
D. uniqueness
解析:考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,空格处强调的是“独一无二”。故D项uniqueness“独一无二,独特性”,符合题意,为正确答案。magnitude“大小,数量”,quantity“数量”,uselessness“无用性”,均不符合题意。
8.【2】(B)
A. naturally
B. exactly
C. especially
D. particularly
解析:考查副词辨析。空格处副词修饰“similar pattern(类似模式)”,只有B项exactly“确切地,完全地”符合题意,在句中表示“完全相似”,为正确答案。naturally“自然地”,especially“特别,尤其,格外”,particularly\\
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