翻译硕士英语词汇专项强化真题试卷76
词汇
1.________enough money, I would have bought a large house.(C)
A. Had I to have
B. If I should have
C. Had I had
D. If I had
解析:从would have bought可知,从句和过去事实相反,应使用过去完成时,故选C项。
2.Frank almost never received any education,________?(B)
A. would he
B. did he
C. didn’t he
D. wouldn’t he
解析:陈述部分带有否定词never,所以附加疑问部分应使用肯定式,故排除C项和D项。陈述部分中的谓语动词是实义动词received,故选B项。
3.When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf,________?(C)
A. don’t you
B. do you
C. will you
D. won’t you
解析:陈述部分don’t forget to put it back on the self是一个否定祈使句,所以附加疑问部分应当用will you,故选C项。
4.This is an illness that can result in total blindness________left untreated.(B)
A. after
B. if
C. since
D. unless
解析:如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句谓语中有be动词,通常可省略从句的主语和系动词,故选B项。
5.________would it become the largest single grouping in the Commons.(D)
A. Not until did the Alliance secure about 37 per cent of the vote
B. Not until secured the Alliance about 37 per cent of the vote
C. Not until about 37 percent of the vote secured the Alliance
D. Not until the Alliance secured about 37 per cent of the vote
解析:not until位于句首引导从句时,强调从句内容,但从句内容不需要倒装,故排除A项。B项和C项结构混乱,存在严重的逻辑问题和语法问题,可直接排除。综合以上分析,故选D项。
6.________he friend or enemy, the law regards him as a criminal.(A)
A. Be
B. Is
C. Being
D. To be
解析:本题考查be引导的倒装式让步状语从句,结构是\\
7.Many a time________them not to do so.(C)
A. we have warned
B. do we have warned
C. have we warned
D. warned we have
解析:本题将频率副词many a time放在句首,有强调的目的,句子需倒装,故选C项。
8.________she realized it was too late to go home.(C)
A. No sooner it grew dark than
B. Hardly did it grow dark when
C. Scarcely had it grown dark when
D. It was not until dark when
解析:hardly/scarcely…when…和\\
9.I________admit the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.(C)
A. can but
B. may not go
C. can’t but
D. need but
解析:can’t but是固定用法,意为“必须,不得不”,故选C项。
10.She was the first woman elected to a full term in the United States Senate________her husband in either the Senate or the House of Representatives.(C)
A. who succeeded
B. who was succeeded
C. who did not succeed
D. she didn’t succeed
解析:空格前的句子已是独立完整的句子,且中间没有连接词或分号,因此空格后的句子不能是独立完整的句子,故排除D项;A项代入后,与后文的either…or逻辑相冲突,故排除;B项缺少介词by,且代入后逻辑不通,故排除。综合以上分析,故选C项。
11.My reading in later life has supplied me with some possible explanations of his________.(B)
A. temperature
B. temperament
C. temptation
D. temperance
解析:A项temperature“温度,气温”;B项temperament“性格,性情”;C项temptation“引诱,诱惑”;D项temperance“节制,节欲”。
12.The worker was______
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