2017年四川省特岗教师招聘(中学英语)真题试卷
单项选择题
1.—What’s________population of China?
—As far as I know, China has________population of about 1.3 billion.(D)
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. the; the
D. the; a
解析:考查冠词。第一个空修饰“中国的人口”,表示特指,用定冠词the;第二个空表示人口的数目,则需用不定冠词a。
2.—Shall we go to see him right now?
—I’m afraid not. This weekend may be a________time.(B)
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意为“我们现在去看他好吗?恐怕不行。这个周末可能更好。”本题中有两个时间点“right now”和“this weekend”,针对同一个动作涉及时间的比较,要用比较级。故选B。
3.We can’t help you________you tell us what’s wrong.(B)
A. since
B. unless
C. if
D. when
解析:考查连词辨析。句意为“除非你告诉我们怎么了,否则我们帮不了你”。unless意为“除非:如果不”,相当于if…not,引导条件状语从句。其他三项,since“因为;既然;自从”,if“如果”,when“当……时”,均不符合题意。故选B。
4.I lost my wallet last week, but________,it didn’t contain much money.(A)
A. luckily
B. hopefully
C. gladly
D. normally
解析:考查副词辨析。luckily“幸运地”,hopefully“充满希望地”,gladly“高兴地”,normally“正常地”。句意为“虽然我的钱包上周弄丢了,但幸运的是钱包里没有许多钱”,故选A。
5.It is in the Future Mall where you bought a coat________her sister works.(D)
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. that
解析:考查强调句。该强调句的结构为:It is+被强调部分+that+其他部分。本题强调的是地点状语,其中包含一个where引导的定语从句,修饰the Future Mall。句意为“她妹妹就在你买上衣的那个未来购物中心工作”。
6.—Would you like some noodles, Celia?
—Yes, just________, please.(A)
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
解析:考查不定代词。句意为“你想吃点面条吗,西莉亚?是的,请来一点点。”a few和a little具有名词和形容词的性质,它们都表示肯定,意思是“少数,少量”。它们的不同点是:a few指代或修饰可数名词的复数,a little指代或修饰不可数名词。few和little都表示否定,意思是“几乎一点没有”,few指代或修饰可数名词的复数,little指代或修饰不可数名词。noodles“面条”,是可数名词复数,再根据句意表示肯定意思,所以用a few修饰。
7.—Has your former classmate come back from the USA?
—Yes, he________there for eight years.(C)
A. has stayed
B. stays
C. stayed
D. had stayed
解析:考查时态。根据语境可知,以前的同学现在不在美国,也就是说在美国的时间是过去的,所以用一般过去时,故选C。
8.—He looks very happy. He________have passed the exam.
—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.(C)
A. should
B. could
C. must
D. might
解析:考查情态动词表推测的用法。根据所提供的情景“他看上去很高兴”可推测他一定通过了考试。Should have done“本应该做却没有做”,could have done“本可以做却没有做”,must have done“过去一定做了”,might have done“过去可能做了”。故本题选C。
9.—Sir, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.
—________We’re too busy now.(A)
A. Forget it.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. Don’t worry.
D. Pardon me?
解析:考查交际用语。根据语境可知一方希望休假一周,而另一方则说现在工作太忙。既然说工作太忙,那么一定是不同意他休假。A项的Forget it可以用来安慰对方,表示委婉地拒绝,意为“算了吧,不行,休想”,较为准确地表达出了上下文的意思。Don’t mention it“不必谢”,Don’t worry“别担心”,Pardon me“再说一遍”,这些内容不适于此语言情景。
10.The fact that she was foreign made________difficult for her to get a job in that country.(D)
A. so
B. much
C. that
D. it
解析:考查it的用法。句意为“她是外国人的事实使她很难在那个国家找到一份工作”。分析该句子成分,The fact that she was foreign是主语,made是谓 语,这里用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式to get a job in that country。make it difficult for sb. to do sth. 意为“使某人做某事有困难”。
11.We were astonished________the temple still in its original condition.(B)
A. finding
B. to find
C. find
D. to be found
解析:考查动词不定式。句意为“我们很惊奇地发现这座庙宇仍然保持原状”。be astonished后应该跟动词不定式作状语,用来说明惊讶的原因。故选B。
12.The bell rang and every student had to________their examination papers.(D)
A. give up
B. give away
C.
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