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专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷66

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专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷66

阅读理解

Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it\’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.

During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you\’re \\

1.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably________.(D)

A. he is a lazy person

B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle

C. he is not sure when his energy is low

D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening

解析:第二段中倒数第二句说到“The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at this temperature—and—energy peak in the evening.”因此正确答案为D。

2.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?(A)

A. Unawareness of energy cycles.

B. Familiar monologues.

C. A change in a family member’s energy cycle.

D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.

解析:从文章第二段最后一句“Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.”可知,当夫妇知道了能量循环是怎么一回事的时候,吵架就会停止。因此可推测出选项A为正确答案。

3.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should ______.(C)

A. change his energy cycle

B. overcome his laziness

C. get up earlier than usual

D. go to bed earlier

解析:文章第三段第五句中说到“If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,rise before your usual hour.”其中“rise”即是选项C中的“get up”。故选C。

4.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will________.(A)

A. help to keep your energy for the day’s work

B. help you to control your temper early in the day

C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work

D. keep your energy cycle under control all day

解析:文章第四段第一、二句说到“Get off to a slow start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn(呵欠)and stretch.”前后两句并列,前句是原因。故选A。

5.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?(B)

A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.

B. Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.

C. Habit helps one adapt to his own energy cycle.

D. Children have energy cycles, too.

解析:文章第二段第六句说到“No one has discovered why this is so”,可知,没有人知道这个现象,这与选项中的B正好矛盾,因此选B。

We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把……按能力分班) pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not so bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to beat the bottom of the top grade!

Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual (智力的) ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.

In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups; this

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