口译三级综合能力模拟试卷39
听力判断
Which of the following is false about Mr. Bush?
1.(A)
A. Changing our daily decisions
B. Using green energy provider
C. Paying attention to what we eat and buy
D. Taking public transportation
解析：语义理解题。原文意思是“你日常力所能及的行动也会促进这种改变——比如减少驾车和坐飞机次数，转为选择‘绿色’的能源提供商，并且改变你的饮食和购物消费习惯”，所以选项A为正确答案。
2.(C)
A. This president was very popular in his country.
B. This president tried to meet the voter’s expectation.
C. The president was not as successful in dealing with domestic issues.
D. The president alienated his voters.
解析：词义理解题。原文意思是“尽管在国际舞台上取得了成功，注重国内事务的选民们似乎认为，他与他们的日常生活存在脱节，所以他竞选连任的努力以失败告终”，由此可见，选项C与原文意思相符，因此该项为正确答案。
3.(B)
A. People are paying more attention to the flight costs.
B. The decision of your friends may influence your decision.
C. People tend to fly less.
D. In order to reduce fuel expenses, people are trying to fly less.
解析：语义理解题。原文意思是“一项在线调查显示，当受访者知道有人因为气候变化而放弃搭乘飞机后，他们中的一半人表明会减少飞行次数”，由此可见，选项B正确反映了原文意思，即朋友的决定会对自己的决定产生影响，因此该项为正确答案。虽然原文对其他三项都有所涉及，但是其他三项题干信息各有偏颇，与原文的真实含义相去甚远。此类题目，用排除法会有帮助。
4.(A)
A. Depression may cause disability and suicide.
B. Depression is the first killer in the world.
C. Depression is common in developing countries.
D. Depression is rare in developed countries.
解析：语义理解题。原文意思是“抑郁症是全世界导致残疾的主要原因之一，并每年导致80万起自杀事件，其中大多数发生在发展中国家”，由此可见，选项A与原文意思相符，B、C、D明显错误。
What does the speaker mean?
5.(B)
A. Some company has already got medicines to deal with the aging problem.
B. There will be some success in dealing with aging in the coming years.
C. There are many causes of aging.
D. The effort to deal with aging problem will soon succeed.
解析：语义理解题。原文意思是“有数十家公司正在进行或计划临床试验，致力于解决各种导致衰老的因素，预计未来几年会取得一些成功，对此我持乐观态度”，选项A、D与原文意思不符，选项C信息片面。只有B符合原文意思，因此B项为正确答案。
6.(D)
A. A lot of families are suffering from it.
B. Communities are empty because many people died.
C. Old people and orphans died.
D. Many bread-earners of their families died.
解析：语义理解题。原文意思是“大批要养家糊口的家庭成员和社会栋梁之才被该疾病夺走了生命，留下无数的老人和孤儿无依无靠”，由此可见，选项D是正确的。其他选项明显错误，不是大批家庭离世，而是大批挣钱养家的青壮年去世，A错误。
7.(B)
A. The author has tried to adopt the polygraphs to the job interview.
B. The polygraphs may lead these applicants to lose their trust and faith in the company.
C. It is bad to use polygraphs in the job interview.
D. The polygraphs may lead the relationship to an entirely different way.
解析：细节理解题。原文意思是“我绝不会为使用测谎仪的公司工作，因为他们从一开始就认为人与人之间的关系是敌对的”，选项B认为测谎仪可能会使面试者失去对公司的信任，符合原文意思，故选B。选项C基本立场无误，但信息宽泛，不能清楚说明原文内涵。polygraph：n．测谎仪
8.(A)
A. The comprehensive competitiveness of Shanghai Airport Economic Zone surpasses that of Beijing.
B. The comprehensive competitiveness of Guangzhou Airport Economic Zone is very strong.
C. The comprehensive competitiveness of Shanghai Airport Economic Zone is the strongest in the world.
D. The comprehensive competitiveness of Shanghai Economic Zone surpasses that of Beijing and Guangzhou.
解析：分析判断题。原文意思“一份关于中国空港经济区综合竞争力的报告显示，上海空港经济区的综合竞争力超过了北京和广州”，由此可见，选项A为正确答案。B项与原文无关，C项原文中并没有说上海是世界最强。D项，原文中比的是空港经济区的综合竞争力，而非经济区综合竞争力。
听力短文选择
Countries on the African continent can swiftly tackle challenges.
9.
A
解析：细节信息题。录音中提到“There i
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