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浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷30

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浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷30

复合式听写

When caught in pouring rain without an umbrella, most people pick up their pace. But an old tale 【T1】______that a person who runs in the rain gets wetter than one who walks. It sounds【T2】______that when someone runs up and down, the body is【T3】______to more drops of water. But several studies have put this【T4】______to the test and found it not to be true. One such test was carried out in 1987. The Italian【T5】______who did the experiment said that if the distance is short enough, running gets a person less wet than walking. But running only keeps you about 10% drier. That is to say, running isn\’t【T6】______the effort and it made no difference whether a person walked or ran.

Two American scientists did a much more careful experiment than the【T7】______one. 【T8】______They also found\’that runners like to lean forward,【T9】______. However, they said running in the rain probably keeps you drier than walking. But do remember to take an umbrella with you! 【T10】______.

1.【T1】

advises

解析:分析句子结构可知,本句主句部分缺少谓语,因此,空格处应填入一个动词。此外,主句的主语是一句古话,根据常识可知,古话一般是告诉我们一个道理或者建议我们该做什么。因此,空格处所填动词应表示“告诉”或“建议”。结合录音可知答案为advises,意为“建议”。

2.【T2】

reasonable

解析:根据空格前的sounds可以推测此处应填入一个形容词构成系表结构。上文中提到,有句古话说的是,在雨里跑比走会淋得更湿。下文中又提到,人们在跑来跑去时,淋到的雨更多。这两者意思大体一致,因此,古话说得有道理。由此可以推测空格处应填入一个表示“有道理的”的形容词。结合录音可知答案为reasonable,意为“合理的”。

3.【T3】

exposed

解析:根据空格前的is可知此处应填入一个动词-ing,-ed形式或形容词,且该词能与to搭配使用。根据常识可知,人在奔跑时,身体会暴露在雨中。因此,空格处所填动词应表示“暴露”。结合录音可知答案为exposed。be exposed to...意为“暴露于……”。

4.【T4】

saying

解析:根据空格前的this可知此处需要填入一个名词,且this提示我们此处需要填入的名词应指代上文提到的内容。由于上文中一直提到的是一句古话,因此空格处所填单词的意思也应与tale的意思相近。结合录音可知答案为saying,意为“说法”。

5.【T5】

physicist

解析:根据空格后的who可知此处需要填入一个表示“人”或职位的名词。此外,文中提到,该人说如果距离足够短的话,人们跑步比走路少受雨淋。根据常识可知,这是物理学知识。由此可以推测空格处所填名词应表示“物理学家”。结合录音可知答案为physicist。

6.【T6】

worth

解析:根据空格前的isn’t可以推测此处应填入一个动词-ing,-ed或形容词。上文中提到,跑比走仅使人们少淋10%的雨。下文中又提到,在雨中不管走还是跑都没有什么差别。由此可以推测,空格所在句表达的是跑步躲雨并不值得或没有必要。因此,空格处所填单词应表示“值得的”或“有必要的”。结合录音可知答案为worth。

7.【T7】

previous

解析:根据空格前的the和空格后的one可以推测空格处需要填入一个形容词作定语。本句表达的是两名美国科学家做了比以前更为细致的实验。因此,空格处所填单词应表示“以前的”。结合录音可知答案为previous。

8.【T8】

They noticed that the direction of the windreally matters to the results of the experiment

解析:

9.【T9】

hiding the front of their bodies from rain,but exposing the back

解析:

10.【T10】

For long distances,without an umbrella,the results are the same.no matter you run or walk

解析:

选词填空

Most Americans spend far more of their leisure time with the mass media than in any other occupation. In addition, most of us hear, see or read some of the media while【D1】______in other activities. Thus an【D2】______large number of our waking hours are spent with the mass media. Of all the media, television is clearly【D3】______, at least as a source of news and other information. Our exposure to all media is important, however, because all of them【D4】______materials for the construction of that world in our heads. For most people, increased use of one medium does not【D5】______the use of another. In fact, in certain cases, and especially for certain purposes, the more one uses one【D6】______, the more likely one is to use others.

There are【D7】___

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