浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷31
复合式听写
Parents are often upset when their children praise the homes of their friends. They may even【T1】______them of disloyalty, or make some bad remarks about the friends\’ parents. Such a loss of dignity and descent into childish【T2】______on the part of the adults deeply【T3】______the adolescents so, th,at they will not talk to their parents about the places or people they visit. Before very long the parents will be【T4】______that the child is so secretive and never tells them anything, but they seldom【T5】______that they have brought this on themselves.
【T6】______with the parents, however good and adequate they may be both as parents and as 【T7】______, is to some degree inevitable. Parents would be greatly surprised and deeply touched 【T8】______, and how much this faith means to a child. If parents were prepared for this adolescent reaction,【T9】______, and they were developing valuable powers of observation and independent judgment, they would not be so hurt, and therefore,【T10】______
1.【T1】
accuse
解析:根据空格前的may可知此处需要填入一个动词原形作谓语,且该动词能够与of搭配使用。上文中提到,当家长听到孩子赞扬自己朋友的家时,总感到不安。因此,此处可能表达的是他们甚至责备孩子不忠。结合录音可知答案为accuse,意为“谴责”。
2.【T2】
behavior
解析:根据空格前的形容词childish和空格后的介词on可以推测此处可能需要填入一个名词。本句表达的是家长:有失身份和孩子气的行为对青春期孩子的影响。因此,空格处所填单词应表示“行为”。结合录音可知答案为behavior。
3.【T3】
shocks
解析:分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语。因此,空格处应填入一个动词。结合下文中提到的“以至于他们决定以后不再向父母讲述去过的地方和见过的人”可知,家长的行为让孩子感到惊讶或失望。由此可以推测,空格处所填单词应表示“惊讶”或“失望”。结合录音可知答案为shocks,意为“使……感到震惊”。
4.【T4】
complaining
解析:根据空格前的will be可以推测,此处应填入一个动词-ing,-ed形式或形容词。上文中提到,孩子决定以后不再向父母讲述去过的地方和见过的人。结合常识可知父母对孩子的这种做法会抱怨或感到生气。因此,空格处应填入一个表示“生气的”的形容词或表示“抱怨”的动词。结合录音可知答案为complaining,意为“抱怨”。
5.【T5】
realize
解析:分析句子结构可知,but引导的转折句中缺少谓语,因此,此处应填入一个动词。上文中提到,不要很久,家长就会抱怨孩子守口如瓶,什么事也不告诉他们。根据上下文语境推测本句表达的意思是家长不知道这是他们自找的。因此,空格处应填入一个表示“知道”或“意识到”的动词。结合录音可知答案为realize,意为“意识到”。
6.【T6】
Disappointment
解析:分析句子结构可知,本句缺少主语。因此,空格处应填入一个名词,且该名词能与with搭配使用。上文中提到,孩子对父母的行为感到震惊。因此,本句表达的大体意思是不管家长的人品有多么好,作为父母有多么合格,孩子对父母感到失望是不可避免的。因此,空格处所填单词应表示“失望”。结合录音可知答案为Disappointment。注意句首单词首字母大写。
7.【T7】
individuals
解析:空格处所填单词处于both…and…结构中,因此;此处应填入一个复数名词与parents并列,且该名词应表示与“人”相关的意思。结合录音可知答案为individuals,意为“个人”。
8.【T8】
if they realized how much belief their childrenusually have in their character and absolutecorrectness
解析:
9.【T9】
and realized that it was a sign that thechild was growing up
解析:
10.【T10】
they would not drive the child into oppositionby resenting and resisting it
解析:
选词填空
The benefits of quitting smoking—reduced risk of cancer and many other health problems—are known. But for millions of smokers, the【D1】______effect of a cigarette can be reason enough to start up again.
Studies have found, however, that in reality, lighting up has the【D2】______effect, causing long-term stress levels to rise, not fall. For those dependent on smoking, the only stress it【D3】______is the withdrawal between cigarettes.
In a recent study【D4】______at the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, researchers looked at 469 people who tried to quit after being【D5】______for heart disease. At the start, the subjects had similar levels of stress and generally believed that smoki
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