浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷25
复合式听写
Pollution of water supplies is usually due to poor health conditions close to water sources, sewage 【T1】______into the sources themselves, leakage of sewage into 【T2】______ systems or pollution with industrial or 【T3】______waste. Even if a piped water supply is safe at its source, it is not always safe by the time it reaches the tap. Intermittent tap water supplies should be 【T4】______as particularly suspect.
Travelers on short trips to areas with water supplies of uncertain 【T5】______should avoid drinking tap water, or 【T6】______water from any other source. It is best to drink hot drinks, bottled or canned drinks of well-known brand names—international 【T7】______ of water treatment are usually followed at bottling plants. Carbonated (含二氧化碳的) drinks are acidic (酸性的), and slightly safer. 【T8】______, and that their rims (边缘) are clean and dry.
Boiling is always a good way of treating water. 【T9】______. Portable boiling elements that can boil small quantities of water are useful when the right voltage (电压) of electricity is available. 【T10】______.
1.【T1】
disposal
解析:分析句子结构可知,空格所在句阐述的是引起水污染的原因,空格处阐述的是第二个原因。由于前后两个原因用的都是名词短语结构,因此,空格处也应填入一个名词,且该名词与水污染相关。结合录音可知答案为disposal。sewage disposal意为“污水处理”。
2.【T2】
distribution
解析:根据空格后的systems可知此处应填入一个名词或形容词作定语。根据常识可知,污水渗入给水系统会造成水污染。由此可初步推测空格处所填单词与systems一起表示“给水系统”。结合录音可知答案为distribution。
3.【T3】
agricultural
解析:根据空格前面的or可知此处需要填入一个形容词与industrial并列。结合常识可知,与工业并列且最有可能造成水污染的应该是农业或商业。结合录音可知答案为agricultural,意为“农业的”。
4.【T4】
regarded
解析:根据空格前的should be可知此处应填入一个动词-ing、动词-ed或形容词,且该词能与as搭配使用。本段阐述的均是引起水污染的原因,而且上句中提到,管道供水系统在水源处是安全的,等水到达水龙头时就不一定总是安全的了。因此,此处想表达的是断断续续的自来水供应系统应该被视为是非常可疑的。因此,空格处所填单词应与be和as搭配表示“被视为……”。结合录音可知答案为regarded。
5.【T5】
quality
解析:分析句子结构可知,空格处需填单词与of uncertain一起作water supplies的后置定语。根据of后面接名词可知空格处应填入一个名词。结合录音可知答案为quality,意为“质量”。
6.【T6】
untreated
解析:根据空格后的名词water可知此处应填入一个名词或形容词作定语。本句表达的是短途游客在水质不确定的地区应避免喝什么样的水。因此,空格处所填单词所表达的含义应该是负面的。结合录音可知答案为untreated,意为“未经处理的”。
7.【T7】
standards
解析:根据空格前的international和空格后的of可知此处应填入一个名词。根据常识可知,装瓶厂通常会遵循水处理的国际标准。因此,空格处所填单词可能表示“标准”。结合录音可知答案为standards,注意使用名词复数形式。
8.【T8】
Make sure that all bottles are opened in your presence
解析:
9.【T9】
Some hotels supply boiled water on request and this can be used for drinking or brushing teeth
解析:
10.【T10】
Refuse politely any cold drink from an unknown source
解析:
选词填空
If you are a student with bad credit or a low credit score, not having a credit card can be frustrating.【D1】______, you can increase your chance of getting a credit card in a few【D2】______ways.
Secured credit cards are cards that you must first pay a deposit(存款)to. Typically, your credit【D3】______will be that of the deposit that you send in. While this may not be ideal since you do not【D4】______a credit beyond what you first deposit, it is a way to have access to a card you can use for online【D5】______or to pay bills.
Keeping all your accounts current and making payments on【D6】______will help improve your credit score, which will help you to apply for new cards. Having a good credit【D7】______for six months will help you to increase
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