山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷49
词汇语法
1.A lot of workers have got______in the strike.(A)
A. involved
B. linked
C. take part
D. connected
解析：句意：很多工人都参与了这场罢工。词义辨析题。involve意为“参与，卷入，涉及”，get involved in…表示“卷人，参与……”，为固定搭配；link意为“联系”，一般与介词with搭配；take part in意为“参加，参与”，不与get连用，而且此项的时态也不正确；connect意为“联系，连接”，一般与with连用。故选A。
2.The garden______a strong fragrance.(D)
A. gave up
B. gave in
C. gave away
D. gave off
解析：句意：花园里散发出浓浓的花香。词义辨析题。give up意为“放弃，投降”；give in意为“屈服，投降”；give away意为“泄露，暴露”；give off意为“发出，放出(气味、热、光等)”。根据句意可知，选D。
3.The boy is learning______at Cambridge University.(D)
A. economy
B. economic
C. economist
D. economics
解析：句意：那个男孩正在剑桥大学攻读经济学。词义辨析题。economy指一个国家的经济情况、经济结构等；economic是一个形容词，意为“经济的，经济学的”；economist意为“经济学家”；economics意为“经济学”。根据句意可知，选D。
4.She apologized for______his permission to use the computer.(B)
A. asking not
B. not asking
C. not ask
D. ask not
解析：句意：她为没有请求他的允许就使用了他的电脑而道歉。非谓语动词题。apologize for后面跟名词或动名词，表示“为某事或做了某事而道歉”，当表示否定时，要把否定词not放在动名词前面。故选B。
5.The workmates congratulated her______her promotion to the position of the general manager.(C)
A. in
B. with
C. on
D. for
解析：句意：同事们都祝贺她晋升为总经理。固定用法题。congratulate sb．on sth．意为“为某事向某人道贺”，congratulate只能与介词on搭配。故选C。
6.Never for a moment______that we would encounter so many problems.(B)
A. I did imagine
B. did I imagine
C. I imagined
D. had I imagine
解析：句意：我从来没有想到我们会遇到这么多问题。倒装句型题。否定词never置于句首时，句子要部分倒装，因此排除A项和C项；D项是过去完成时，imagine应为过去分词形式；所以只有B项符合题意。故选B。
7.We’ ve been waiting here for over an hour, and______.(C)
A. have all these other people either
B. all these other people either
C. so have all these other people
D. so all these other people have
解析：句意：我们已经在这里等了一个多小时了，其他人也一样。倒装句型题。如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句常用so(肯定句)，neither／nor(否定句)开头引导倒装句。本题中前面的分句是肯定句，所以应用so引导。D项中助动词have应放在all these other people前面，故只有C项正确。
8.My father______George quite well, and they were introduced at a party.(B)
A. is knowing
B. has known
C. knew
D. had known
解析：句意：我父亲对乔治很了解，他们是在一个聚会上认识的。动词时态题。后半句用的是过去时，前半句说“我父亲对他很了解”，肯定现在也一样，所以这个“认识的过程”是从过去一直持续到现在的，因此要用现在完成时。故选B。
9.Some companies might not let you rent a car______you have a credit card.(D)
A. where
B. because
C. since
D. unless
解析：句意：如果你没有信用卡，有些公司可能不让你租车。状语从句题。四个选项均可以引导状语从句，where引导地点状语从句，since和because均引导原因状语从句，只有unless(除非，如果不)引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，选D。
10.In his opinion, success in life mainly______on how we get along with other people.(B)
A. keeps
B. depends
C. insists
D. spends
解析：句意：在他看来，人生的成功主要取决于我们如何与其他人相处。词语搭配题。keep on意为“继续”；depend on意为“依靠，取决于”；insist on意为“坚决要求，坚持”；spend sth．on意为“花费，度过”。根据句意可知，选B。
11.We______building the bridge by the end of next month.(D)
A. are finishing
B. have finished
C. would finish
D. will have finished
解析：句意：到下个月底，我们将完成这座桥的建设。动词时态题。由时间状语by the end of next month可知，本句应用将来完成时，表示在将来某一时刻以前已经完成的动作。故选D。
12.It was in Jonson’ s hotel______the business meeting was held last year.(B)
A. this
B. that
C. what
D. which
解析：句意：去年正是在约翰逊的旅馆里举行了商务会议。强调句型题。强调句的基本结构为：It is／was+被强调部分+that从句。本题强调的是地点状语。故选B。
13.I’d appreciate it if you cou
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