江苏专转本（英语）模拟试卷39
词汇语法
1.The boy______ his father.(A)
A. was accused of having killed
B. was accused to have killed
C. was accused of killing
D. was accused to kill
解析：“这个孩子被控告杀害了他的父亲。”此题考查动词的用法及时态。be accused of doing被指控犯……罪行，为动词固定用法，而完成时可表示动作已发生，因而动名词采用完成时形式。因此答案为A。
2.Missing the train means______ for an hour.(A)
A. waiting
B. to wait
C. to be waiting
D. have to wait
解析：“错过这班火车意味着再等一个小时。”此题为语法题，考查句子结构。考虑到句子的对称性，因主语是动名词短语，宾语也应使用动名词短语。因此答案为A。
3.Something extraordinary happened in that hospital. A man, who was declared clinically dead, suddenly______.(C)
A. returned to life
B. restored to life
C. came to life
D. survived
解析：“那家医院发生了一件离奇的事。”此题考查固定短语的用法。come to(one’s)life复活，醒过来，为固定短语，因此答案为C。
4.They are glad to see the children______in the day care center.(C)
A. well taken care
B. being well taken care of
C. well looked after
D. being well looked after
解析：“他们很高兴看到孩子们在托管中心受到良好的照看。”此题为语法题。动词短语look after和take care of均有照顾，照看的意思；此处用过去分词短语作宾语补足语，含有被动的意思。因此答案为C。
5.She is a woman of rare gifts. Her performance last night was indeed very______.(B)
A. impressed
B. impressive
C. impressing
D. impression
解析：“她是一位具有杰出天赋的女子，她昨晚的表演的确使人印象深刻。”此题为同根词辨析题。impressed被感动的；impressive给人深刻印象的；impressing极少作为形容词使用；impression印象，名词。因此答案为B。
6.The road being built was scheduled to______traffic on May Day.(D)
A. be close to
B. be closed to
C. be open to
D. be opened to
解析：“正在修建的公路定于劳动节那天开通。”此题为词义辨析题。be close to对……关闭，强调状态；be closed to对……关闭(封闭)，强调动作; be open to对……开放，强调状态；be opened to对……开放，强调动作。因此答案为D。
7.It was more than fifteen years ago______I entered the laboratory of Professor Agassiz.(B)
A. when
B. that
C. in which
D. since
解析：“十五年前，我加入了Agassiz教授的实验室。”此题为语法题，考查强调句的用法。It is(was)…that…为强调句的固定结构，因此答案为B。
8.______ than it began raining.(D)
A. Hardly had he reached home
B. Hardly did he reach home
C. No sooner did he reach home
D. No sooner had he reached home
解析：“他刚一到家天就开始下雨了。”此题考查连词的用法。hardly…when，no sooner…than刚……就……为固定的连词搭配，且前一个分句需倒装。因此答案为D。
9.The man’s life______if he had been sent to a better hospital.(A)
A. might have been saved
B. may have been saved
C. was to be saved
D. should be saved
解析：“假如被送往一家更好的医院的话，他的生命或许可以得以挽救。”此题为语法题，考查虚拟语气。与过去的事实相反，从句使用过去完成时，主句使用would(could，might)have pp的形式。因此答案为A。
10.Everybody looked______the direction of the explosion.(C)
A. to
B. from
C. in
D. into
解析：“所有的人都朝爆炸的方向看去。”此题考查介词的固定搭配。朝某一方向通常为介词in，in the direction of。因此答案为C。
11.This is a______ young writer. He has published quite a few good stories in recent years.(C)
A. promised
B. looking forward
C. promising
D. clever
解析：“这是一位有前途的年青作家，最近几年他发表了不少小说作品。”此题为词义辨析题。promised承诺了的；looking forward朝前看的；promising有前途的；clever聪明的。因此答案为C。
12.The doctor insists that the patient______.(C)
A. must be operated
B. should be operated
C. be operated on
D. needs operating on
解析：“医生坚持马上给病人做手术。”此题为语法题，考查虚拟语气。动词insist后的宾语从句往往采用虚拟语气，即用should do或直接使用动词原形的形式；另外做手术为固定短语operate on sb．。因此答案为C。
13.It sounds as if the telephone______.(D)
A. were ringing
B. was
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