大学英语三级B级（阅读理解）模拟试卷17
大学英语（B级）-常规阅读理解
A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper care and servicing. If you\’re unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner\’s instructions carefully.
First of all, the brakes(刹车)of your car are important for safety(安全)reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to consider is engine care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn\’t work well. You\’d better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer.
In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.
1.To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should______.(C)
A. regard the car as a newborn baby
B. have the car serviced before driving it
C. read through the instructions carefully
D. examine all of the parts of the new car
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的get familiar with the parts定位到文章第一段最后一句。该句指出，如果你对汽车部件不熟悉的话，必须仔细阅读用户使用说明。换句话说，要想熟悉新车的部件，必须要仔细阅读用户使用说明书。题干中的不定式结构To get familiar with the parts是对原文中的条件状语从句If you’re unfamiliar with the parts的同义转述，选项C)和原文一致，所以确定为本题的答案。
2.The brakes should be checked regularly______.(A)
A. to avoid accidents
B. to raise speed
C. to reduce cost
D. to save gas
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的The brakes should be checked regularly定位到文章第二段第一、二句。第二段首先指出，汽车的刹车系统是重要的安全因素，然后具体指出，定期检修可以减少发生事故的风险，即避免事故的发生。题干中的The brakes should be checked是对原文中Having them checked的同义转述，选项A)中的avoid accidents和原文中的reduce the risks of accidents意思相近。由此确定A)为本题的答案。
3.For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should______.(A)
A. replace the engine oil as recommended
B. reduce the use of the car in summer
C. clean the engine parts regularly
D. change the brakes frequently
解析：推理判断题。由题干中的car engine定位到文章第二段第四、五句。第四句指出，一定要记住，汽车发动机的寿命和性能取决于机油；第五句接着提出了具体做法：要按照建议更换机油。将两句结合起来可知，若要保证汽车发动机的寿命和性能，应该按照建议更换机油。题干中的a car engine to work long and well是对原文中the life and performance of your car engine的同义转述；选项A)的内容和原文基本一致。综合以上分析，确定A)为本题的答案。
4.It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when______.(B)
A. you buy a new car
B. summer is coming
C. the engine oil is replaced
D. the brakes are out of order
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的have the cooling system checked定位到文章第二段最后两句。这两句中提到，在夏季的时候会感觉发动机非常热，原因可能是冷却系统工作不正常，所以最好在夏季到来前检修冷却系统。由此可知，检修冷却系统的最佳时间是在夏季到来之前。题干中的have the cooling system checked是对原文中get the cooling system serviced的同义转述；B)中的现在进行时表示将来，与原文中的before the start of summer“夏季到来之前”意思相同。综合以上分析，确定B)为木题的答案。
5.The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is______.(B)
A. to let you sell your car at a good price
B. to extend its life and ensure safety
C. to reduce the cost of car servicing
D. to make the car run faster
解析：事实细节题。由题干中的The last paragraph和the purpose of carefully servicing a car定位到文章最后一句。文章最后一段对全文进行总结，首先指出对汽车进行及时且正确的保养是车主的一项重要任务，然后具体指出对汽
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