口译二级综合能力模拟试卷35
听力判断
1.The Joint Statement on the Framework for Cooperation stipulates that both the parties should undertake verification activities.(B)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:事实细节的找寻与判断。根据原文“cooperate further with respect to verification activities to be undertaken by the IAEA”可知,联合声明中双方共同确认的是在由IAEA负责开展的核查行动中进一步合作,即核查行动是由IAEA承担、双方合作进行的,而非双方都要开展核查行动。因此,该题的说法是错误的。
2.It is not well known that Marie Curie had given birth to another Nobel Prize winner.(A)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:语义的理解与判断。根据原文“few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner”可知,很少有人知道居里夫人也是一位诺贝尔奖获得者的母亲,与题干所述相符。因此,该题的说法是正确的。
3.A sum of $5 billion was pledged by China to increase Africa’s import to boost its economic development.(B)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:特定信息的理解与判断。根据原文可知,50亿美元是用于“support African imports into China”即支持中国进口的非洲商品,亦即由非洲出口到中国的商品,而题干“Africa’s import”指的是非洲的进口,与原文相反。“import”是进口,而“imports”指进口商品或进口量。因此,该题的说法是错误的。
4.Users of Apple apps will be asked for consent if an app is going to record their activity.(A)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:信息的整合与转换。根据原文“apps must request explicit user consent…when…or otherwise making a record of user activity”可知,苹果软件在记录用户活动时需得到用户的明确同意。题干把论述对象转换为用户,所述与原文是相符的,因此,该题的说法是正确的。
5.Yemen has been suffering from famine for 100 years.(B)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:事实细节的找寻与判断。原文“Yemen is the site of the world’s worst famine in 100 years”意为也门正经历着全球100年来最严重的饥荒,而非也门百年来都在遭受饥荒。因此,该题的说法是错误的。
6.The neuroscientist did a study in order to tell whether children will feel the pain differently if told how it will hurt.(A)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:语义逻辑关系的判断。原文“She thus led a study to find out”,指向进行研究的目的,即前文的“whether this is also true for children”,而该句中的“this”可回溯到前文“expectation affects pain experience in adults. Getting told the shot might hurt a bit could actually make the pain worse”即成年人对疼痛的预期会影响疼痛体验,预先被告知注射会有点儿疼反而会增强痛感。由此判断,该研究要探索的是疼痛预期对痛感的影响是否也适用于儿童,题干与之相符。因此,该题的说法是正确的。
7.Golaxy is another artificial intelligence Go program developed by Google which will compete against Ke Jie in April.(B)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:事实细节的找寻与推断。根据原文的表述“China’s Golaxy”可知,Golaxy 不是谷歌公司开发的人工智能,题干中“developed by Google”所述错误。因此,该题的说法是错误的。
8.Hundreds of motorcycle riders were trapped by the intense storm.(B)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:事实细节的找寻和判断,区分易混淆词汇。原文“stranded motorist”意为被困的汽车驾驶员,而题干“motorcycle riders”为摩托车驾驶员,与原文不符。因此,该题的说法是错误的。
9.Infrastructure is of great significance since it yields diverse benefits to economic growth.(A)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:语义的理解与判断。本段第一句指出基础设施及其价值链对经济具有基石性作用,然后具体论述其促进作用。题干所述,基础设施很重要,多方面有益于经济发展,与原文意思相符。因此,该题的说法是正确的。
10.China and Germany should make common efforts to eliminate differences between them so as to deepen their relations.(B)
A. True
B. False
C.
解析:事实细节的找寻与判断。原文“transcend their differences”意为超越差异,而非题干所述“eliminate differences”(消除差异)。因此,该题的说法是错误的。
听力短文选择
11.How much has the Gini coefficient of India risen from 2011 to 2018?(B)
A. 0.024.
B. 0.05.
C. 0.026.
D. 0.01.
解析:数字信息的找寻与判断。根据原文表述“the 2018 Gini coefficient for wealth in India rose to 0.854 from 0.83 in 2017 and 0.804 in 2011”可知,印度在2018年与201
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