笔译三级综合能力模拟试卷50
词汇选择题
1.A_________person is one whom you trust, but who harms you secretly.(C)
A. profuse
B. bland
C. treacherous
D. forcible
解析：profuse(大量的，丰富的)；bland(沉闷的，沉稳的)；treacherous(不可信任的，奸诈的)；forcible(用暴力的)。所以选项C为答案。
2.The government_________the tax on alcohol.(B)
A. cancel
B. abolish
C. dispose
D. erase
解析：cancel指对预先安排的某种活动的取消；abolish指对法律、习俗、制度的废除；dispose常与of连用，表示“除掉、扔掉”；erase指有意识地除去字迹、声音等。原句表示政府对酒税的废除，所以选项B为答案。
3.I can’t tell you the time right now because the_________of the clock on the wall was removed by my younger brother yesterday.(A)
A. hands
B. toes
C. arms
D. fingers
解析：(钟表等的)指针一般用hand，如：the hour hand(时针)；the minute hand(分针)；the second hand(秒针)。所以选项A为答案。
4.According to the weather forecast that is usually_________, it will rain tomorrow.(B)
A. exact
B. accurate
C. perfect
D. precise
解析：exact指数量或者质量上的丝毫不差，强调各细节的高度准确；accurate(正确的，准确的)，强调数值的准确性，与事实无出入；perfect(完美的)；precise(精确的)，强调定义或界限的鲜明。原句表示天气预报的准确性，与事实情况相同，所以选项B为答案。
5.She’s just started—it will take a week to show her the_________.(B)
A. rules
B. ropes
C. cases
D. things
解析：词组show sb．the ropes(给某人指点窍门)，相应表达还有know the ropes(精通，在行)。所以选项B为答案。
6.We firmly believe that all these measures to control oil prices,_________taken by the local government immediately, will achieve great success.(A)
A. as
B. since
C. when
D. after
解析：as用作关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，代替先行词measures，意为“政府采取的措施”。所以选项A为答案。
7.Parents should avoid criticizing children in public places for it might_________their pride.(D)
A. suffered
B. damaged
C. wounded
D. injured
解析：四个选项均有受伤的含义。suffer(受苦)，通常与from连用，表示“因患病而痛苦”；damage(毁坏)，指对某物的损害，造成在价值、效用等方面的损失；wound特指在战争或其他灾害中受伤；injure一般指在事故中受伤或伤害人的感情。所以选项D为答案。
8.My friend grows many beautiful flowers in the garden, but none of them are rare. It is not easy to grow a precious flower_________.(B)
A. sample
B. species
C. type
D. sort
解析：sample(样品，样本)；species(相同种类的生物)，强调“物种”；type指客观界限比较清楚，但有相同或相似本质特点的同类事物；sort指对人或对事物进行的大概分类，有时含贬义。所以选项B为答案。
9.Sony has improved margins in its electronics business and reduced headcount by 10,000 _________schedule.(D)
A. in advance
B. before
C. by
D. ahead of
解析：in advance(预先，事先)，如：pay the rent in advance(预付房租)。 before(在……之前)；by(经由，按照)；ahead of(在……之前)，ahead of schedule为固定搭配，表示“提前”。所以选项D为答案。
10.Although he refused to act on my suggestion, he had to admit that_________what I said.(C)
A. it was something in
B. it was something for
C. there was something in
D. there was something on
解析：there is something in(有一定道理)，句意：尽管他没有照着我的建议去做，但是他不得不承认我说的有些道理。所以选项C为答案。
11.Come and visit your grandparents whenever_________.(D)
A. you will be convenient
B. you are convenient
C. it will be convenient for you
D. it is convenient for you
解析：英语习惯用法为it is convenient for sb．to do sth．，不可表达为sb．is convenient。whenever引导时间状语从句，主句用了祈使句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以选项D为答案。
12.The old explorer told the young boys and girls about his unforgettable_________in the Sahara Desert.(C)
A. voyage
B. stories
C. adventures
D. trips
解析：story(故事)；voyage(航海，航程，旅行记)，专
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