笔译三级综合能力模拟试卷52
词汇选择题
1.That is why France believes that the best solution is for us to build on what already exists, using it to the best________.(C)
A. benefit
B. value
C. advantage
D. profit
解析:benefit(利益,好处);value(价值,益处);advantage(有利条件,优势);profit(金钱上的获利)。 to the best advantage为固定词组,意为“最出色地,最充分地”,所以选项C为答案。
2.Such items include smoke detectors, automatic sprinkler systems and fire_________systems as mentioned in the question.(B)
A. signal
B. alarm
C. bell
D. warning
解析:warning(警告),a verbal/written/final warning(口头/书面/最后警告);alarm(报警,警报,警报器),a fire/smoke alarm(防火/烟火报警器);signal(信号,预示),traffic signal(交通信号灯);bell(铃,钟),church bell(教堂的钟声)。所以选项B为答案。
3.Sri Lanka does not_________the use of unilateral economic measures against any country that are inconsistent with the principles of the United Nations Charter and the international law.(A)
A. consent to
B. assent
C. agree
D. approve of
解析:表示“同意”的短语有consent to,assent to,agree to,approve of,所以选项A为答案。
4.One can only imagine what such an extremist regime would do if it got it hands________ the world’s most dangerous weapons.(A)
A. on
B. to
C. for
D. at
解析:get one’s hands on sth.(弄到手,得到某样东西)。所以选项A为答案。
5.As a_________animal, the elephant has separated itself from its herd.(C)
A. lonely
B. serene
C. solitary
D. solitude
解析:solitary(人或动物)(喜欢或习惯于独处的);lonely(孤独寂寞的,偏僻的),a lonely/isolated beach(人迹罕至的海滩);serene(安详的,安静的);solitude(独处,独居)。所以选项C为答案。
6.Finally, by the same_________, there is a need for ongoing commitment by the international community in post-independence East Timor.(D)
A. result
B. sign
C. mark
D. token
解析:by the same token(出于同样的原因,同样地);result(结果,成绩,答案);sign(迹象,符号);mark(标志,符号,痕迹)。所以选项D为答案。
7.Elder people_________a large proportion of those living in poverty.(D)
A. consist
B. is made of
C. include
D. comprise
解析:consist of(由……组成/构成);is made of…(由……制成);include(包含,包括);comprise(组成)。所以选项D为答案。常见的表示“由……组成”的短语有be made up of,be composed of,consist of,comprise,constitute,be comprised of。
8.It is reported that many students decide not to_________the exam in December due to the hurricane.(A)
A. go in for
B. take on
C. make for
D. get around to
解析:go in for(参加比赛、考试);take on(雇佣,承担,呈现);make for(促成,导致);get around to sth./doing sth.(抽出时间做某事)。所以选项A为答案。
9.Due to a_________lack of communication between husband and wife, they finally ended up in divorce.(B)
A. regretful
B. regrettable
C. regretting
D. regretted
解析:regretful(后悔的,失望的),a regretful look(失望的表情);regrettable(令人遗憾的,可惜的);regretting和regretted,不能作前置定语修饰名词。所以选项B为答案。
10.—What time is it now? I can’t believe the_________of the clock have been removed.
—Oh. How come?(C)
A. fingers
B. pointers
C. hands
D. arms
解析:(钟表等的)指针一般用hand,如:the hour hand(时针),the minute hand(分针),the second hand(秒针)。所以选项C为答案。
11.Any surplus was sold to_________their income.(A)
A. augment
B. aggregate
C. allocate
D. allot
解析:augment(加强,增加,扩大);aggregate(总计);allocate(分配,分派);allot(分配,配给,分派)。所以选项A为答案。
12.People are still coming to terms with the_________of the disaster
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