笔译三级综合能力模拟试卷47
词汇选择题
1.According to his explanation, having recurrent dreams is not necessarily ______of any psychological problem.(B)
A. informative
B. indicative
C. initiative
D. instructive
解析：这句话的意思是：根据他的解释，反复做相同的梦并不一定表示有心理问题。indicative与of连用意为“表示的、象征的”；informative意为“提供消息(情报、资料)的、增加知识的”；initiative意为“主动的、自发的”；instructive意为“教育性的、有益的”。根据句意，选项B为正确答案。
2.Sex education is a ______area for some parents, and thus it should remain optional.(B)
A. sensible
B. sensitive
C. sentimental
D. sensational
解析：这句话的意思是：性教育对某些家长而言是个敏感领域，因此应该保持其可选择性。sensitive意为“敏感的、灵敏的”；sensible意为“明智的、合情合理的”；sentimental意为“多愁善感的、伤感的”；sensational意为“轰动的、使人感动的”。根据句意，选项B为正确答案。
3.Your advice would be ______valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do next.(B)
A. excessively
B. exceedingly
C. extensively
D. exclusively
解析：这句话的意思是：你的建议将会对他非常有用，因为他现在不知道首先应该做什么。exceedingly意为“非常、极其”；excessively意为“过分地(贬义)”；extensively意为“广泛地”；exclusively意为“排他地、专有地”。根据句意，选项B为正确答案。
4.He rejected my request with an ______shake of his head.(D)
A. eloquent
B. effective
C. emotional
D. emphatic
解析：这句话的意思是：他很坚决地摇头，拒绝了我的要求。emphatic意为“强调的、坚决的”；eloquent意为“雄辩的”；effective意为“有效的”；emotional意为“易动感情的”。根据句意，选项D为正确答案。
5.Every movement, no matter how casual and______, needs to be worked out to the last detail.(C)
A. simultaneous
B. homogenous
C. spontaneous
D. monotonous
解析：这句话的意思是：对每一个动作，无论它显得多么随意和无意识，都不能放过一丝细节。spontaneous意为“自发的、无意识的”；simultaneous意为“同时的、同时发生的”；homogenous意为“同质的、同类的”；monotonous意为“单调的、无变化的”。根据句意，选项C为正确答案。
6.We met Nicole and her sister in a restaurant six months ago. ______we’ve had no further communication.(B)
A. Thereof
B. Thereafter
C. Thereby
D. Thereabouts
解析：这两句话的意思是：我们六个月前在一家餐馆碰到妮可和她姐姐；自此之后，我们再也没有进一步联系过。thereafter意为“其后、此后”；thereof意为“其、其中”；thereby意为“借此、由此”；thereabouts意为“在那附近”。根据句意，选项B为正确答案。
7.Johnathan looked so cross when Frank ______announced his promotion.(C)
A. turbulently
B. tremendously
C. triumphantly
D. tentatively
解析：这句话的意思是：当弗兰克得意洋洋地宣布他晋级的时候，乔纳森看上去很生气。triumphantly意为“耀武扬威地、得意洋洋地”；turbulently意为“骚动地、冲突地”；tremendously意为“极大地、极其”；tentatively意为“试验性地、暂时地”。根据句意，选项C为正确答案。
8.After staying in this old town for six months, Lucy found that people who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in______populated areas.(A)
A. densely
B. intensely
C. abundantly
D. highly
解析：这句话的意思是：在这个小镇待了六个月后，露西觉得居住在小城镇的人似乎比居住在人口密集地区的人更友善。densely意为“茂密地、密度大地”；intensely意为“强烈地、剧烈地”；abundantly意为“富裕地、丰富地”；highly意为“高度地、非常”。根据句意，选项A为正确答案。
9.______came that Japan insists on withdrawing from the International Whaling Commission.(C)
A. The word
B. Words
C. Word
D. The words
解析：这句话的意思是：有消息传来，日本执意退出国际捕鲸委员会。word意为“单词、消息”；the word意为“命令、口令”；words意为“谈话”；the words特指“某次谈话”。根据句意，选项C为正确答案。
10.We feel so ______with joy and gratefulness for the generosity you have bestowed on our organization and children.(D)
A. overacted
B. overthrown
C. overturned
D. overwhelmed
解析：这句话的意思是：您给我们团体和孩子们的慷慨厚礼，让我们感到无比喜悦与感激。overwhelmed意为“受宠若惊的、不知所措的”；overacted意为“(行为、举止)过于夸张的”；overthrown意为“颠覆的、摒弃的”；overturned意为“倾覆的、倒转的”。根据句意，选项D为正确答案。
11.Undaunted by the scale of t
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