国家公共英语（五级）笔试历年真题试卷汇编31
听力判断
Emma grew up in a family with a sailing tradition.
1.Emma enjoys the sense of being free on the sea.(T)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
2.Sailing on the west coast of Scotland is a peaceful experience because Emma has a good knowledge of the area.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
3.Emma’s second cruise around New Zealand impressed her a great deal.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
4.Most of the time Emma did not feel lonely sailing on her own.(T)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
5.The worst thing that happened to Emma during the Around Alone race was that she broke one leg.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
6.Replacing one of the ropes at the top of the mast gave Emma a very hard time.(T)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
7.The thought of death never occurred to her during the entire race.(T)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
8.During the race, Emma could never get enough sleep as she was only able to doze off at intervals.(T)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
9.Her successful completion of the Around Alone race encouraged Emma to do a few more such trips in the future.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
听力长对话（含3小题）
What is happening in Australia\’s agricultural industry?
10.What is Professor Gordan’s concern?(C)
A. Lack of interest in agriculture.
B. Shortage of agricultural talents.
C. Existence of the generation gap.
D. Reluctance to teach agricultural economy.
解析：
11.What problem does Mr. Kerin point out?(C)
A. Environmental pollution caused by agriculture.
B. Insufficient investment in higher education.
C. Diminishing number of agricultural institutions.
D. Imbalance between research and production.
解析：
What is the problem with consultants?
12.What does Weiss say about self-esteem?(D)
A. Self-esteem matters a lot when one works in a company.
B. Self-esteem enables people to confront someone superior.
C. Self-esteem is built up on a support system.
D. Self-esteem plays a bigger role for the self-employed.
解析：
13.What does \\(D)
A. Helping a company improve its market share by 10 percent.
B. Knowing what the company is planning to achieve.
C. A consultant’s income depends on how much he helps a company make or save.
D. A consultant should have a clear idea about who has the final say on expenses.
解析：
听力长对话（含4小题）
How many people lost their lives worldwide in emergencies in 2008?
14.Which is one of the best practices WHO is advocating?(D)
A. To train doctors and nurses.
B. To recruit volunteers.
C. To equip hospitals with advanced facilities.
D. To do drills in preparation for emergencies.
解析：
15.Which of the following is suggested by the two officials?(B)
A. To spend 80 percent of the total health budget on hospitals.
B. To make use of the existing facilities in emergencies.
C. To increase the original budget for hospital construction.
D. To rebuild the hospitals that have been destroyed.
解析：
16.What cause
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