口译三级综合能力(正误判断)模拟试卷10
听力判断
1.Bullet trains were flooded in a mountainous area.(A)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:Newspapers and other media published images of bullet trains,known to Japanese as Shinkansen,that were flooded in Nagano,a mountainous area northwest of Tokyo.也就是说,报纸和其他媒体刊登了新干线列车被水淹没的照片,因此,是正确的。
2.Earthquakes, tsunami and volcanoes often take place in Japan.(A)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:Expels say periods of calm can cause a false sense of security in a country inured to danger by the threat of earthquakes,tsunami and volcanoes.也就是说,日本人习惯了地震、海啸、火山等自然灾害的威胁,因此,是正确的。
3.Japan’s readiness for disasters is based on up-to-the-minute information.(B)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:Katada said Japan’s readiness for disasters is still based on information collected many years ago.也就是说,日本在防灾方面的信息很陈旧,因此,是错误的。
4.Flood waters caused damage to at least 10 Shinkansen trains, each with 20 cars.(B)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:Flood waters caused damage to at least 10 Shinkansen trains,each with 12 cars.也就是说,每辆列车有12节车厢,不是20节,因此,是错误的。
5.Japanese engineers thought about extreme weather when homes and public infrastructure were built.(B)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:They say engineers never really thought about conditions like heavy rains when homes and public infrastructure were built.也就是说,日本工程师在建造房屋和其他基础设施时从未考虑过暴雨等极端天气因素,因此,是错误的。
6.With the advancement of science, scientists are able to find out the paths of storms and the damage they may bring.(B)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:Although scientists are doing better at predicting weather conditions,it is still difficult to find out the paths of storms and the damage they may bring.也就是说,尽管科学家在预测天气方面有了长足的进步,但是,依旧无法准确测出台风的路径及其威力,因此,是错误的。
7.Storms are getting stronger as a result of climate change.(A)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:It is important to understand and respond to the evidence that storms are getting stronger as a result of climate change and that…也就是说,有证据表明,随着气候变化,台风的威力越来越大,因此,是正确的。
8.As a rich country, Japan boasts advanced infrastructure.(B)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:Japan already is in crisis over its aging infrastructure.也就是说,日本的基础设施十分陈旧,因此,是错误的。
9.All the people in the disaster-prone areas acted on the warnings.(B)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:But while warnings targeted areas with as many as several million people,far fewer–tens of thousands–acted on those warnings.也就是说,尽管灾区人口有数百万,但是,只有几万人听从警告采取行动,因此,是错误的。
10.People should be ready to save themselves instead of counting solely on the government.(A)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:Japanese need to be more aware of disaster risks and to do more to prepare on their own instead of counting on the government to take care of them,experts said.也就是说,专家认为,日本人应该提高对灾难风险的认识,开展自救,而不是仅仅依赖政府,因此,是正确的。
11.Dining rooms are disappearing from restaurants in the United States, as more and more Americans choose to eat in their cars or offices.(B)
A. 正确
B. 错误
C.
解析:原文说:Diming rooms are disappearing from restaurants in the United States,as Americans increasingly use apps to order food.也就是说,如今,越来越多的美国人选择网上点餐,所以,很多饭店里的就餐区慢慢消失了,因此,是错误的。
12.Some restaurants have no cash r
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