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笔译三级综合能力(语法改错)模拟试卷3

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笔译三级综合能力(语法改错)模拟试卷3

改错选择

1.He meant telling us about it, but he forgot to tell us.(C)

A. to be telling

B. telling

C. to have told

D. having told

解析:此处表示“忘记还没做过的事情”,应用动词不定式;如果表示“忘记已经做过的事情”,应用。forget doing sth.。而且这里表示“本应该告诉却忘了”,所以动词不定式应是完成时,即to have told us。所以答案为C。

2.Not much people realize that apples have been cultivated for over 3,000 years.(A)

A. Not many

B. Not enough

C. Without many

D. No many

解析:句意:并不是很多人知道苹果已种植了3 000多年。not much用来修饰不可数名词,而people是复数名词,所以应用not many,意为“不多”。

3.Furniture makers use glue to hold joints together and sometimes to reinforce it.(D)

A. its

B. fast

C. hard

D. them

解析:画线处应该指代前面提到的名词复数joints,所以应用代词them来代替。

4.All mammals have hair, but not always evident.(A)

A. but it is not

B. but it is

C. but they are not

D. but they are

解析:句意:所有的哺乳类动物都有毛发,但并不总是明显的。but后面句子的主语应指代前面的hair,而不是all mammals,所以主语应用it。B项中应该用否定形式,所以答案为A。

5.The border was actually two towns, though no one was big enough to amount to anything.(B)

A. not one

B. neither one

C. none

D. nor

解析:本句考查的是两者都否定,应该用neither one或neither of them,所以答案 为B。

6.There are actually too many opportunities to learn more, to see more, and to understand more, and they all require us to change, at least a little bit, in order to make progress.(C)

A. very many

B. too much

C. so many

D. extremely many

解析:如果仅为了表示程度(如此、那么、非常、很),可用副词so;“so+形容词/副词”表示程度高;“too+形容词/副词”表否定意义,意为“太多”。所以答案为C。

7.The girl made a light of her disappointment at being too sick to go to the dance.(A)

A. made light of

B. made no light

C. made interest

D. made a little

解析:make light of意为“轻视;对……不在乎”,所以答案为A。

8.Of course, there have been times, as a young man, when I got tired from study and devoted my time to playing.(B)

A. tired of

B. got tired of

C. tired up

D. used to tire of

解析:get tired of意为“对……厌烦”,所以答案为B。

9.When he fails his final examination, he is sure of a university place.(D)

A. If

B. In case

C. Even when

D. Even if

解析:句意:即使他期末考试不及格,他肯定也有大学入学机会。根据句意可知,句子的前半部分应该是一个让步状语从句,所以用even if引导的是条件状语从句。in case意为“在……的情况下;万……的话”。

10.No adults would like to admit that they are weaker than children to solve sticky and puzzling problems.(D)

A. to solve about

B. solve

C. in solving about

D. in solving

解析:be weak in(doing)sth.意为“不擅长做某事,……较弱”,所以答案为D。

11.1 find that most children’s books are about personal growth, and most deal about adventures.(A)

A. deal with

B. are dealing with

C. deal in

D. are dealing in

解析:动词find后有两个并列的宾语从句,而且都是以most开头的从句,第二个most后省略了children’s books,所以答案为A或C。deal in意为“买卖(货物),经营”,deal with意为“处理;涉及”,所以答案为A,这里的意思是“大多数的儿童书涉及冒险”。

12.Many students work after school and on weekends, consequently they do not have much time for doing their homework.(C)

A. weekends, they do not have

B. weekends, as a consequence they do not have

C. weekends; consequently, they do not have

D. weekends, which consequently they do not have

解析:原句两个并列句间缺乏必要的连词,如两句间有and一词句法上就正确。选项A、B都属于这个问题,D项定语从句错误,C项用分号将两个句子

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笔译三级综合能力(语法改错)模拟试卷3

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