笔译三级综合能力（语法改错）模拟试卷2
改错选择
1.I urged all the students to take the initiative in their own hands to determine their goals for further pursuit rather than to depend on their teachers and their parents.(C)
A. determine
B. determining
C. in determining
D. for determining
解析：take the initiative in doing sth．意为“主动做某事”，所以答案为C。
2.All in all, it is now beyond doubt that in size and scope the rapid global spread of the habit to wear jeans, however it may be explained, is an accident without precedent in the history of human attire.(C)
A. of wearing; incident
B. wearing; event
C. of wearing; event
D. to be wearing; incident
解析：the habit of wearing意为“穿……的习惯”。incident和event都有“事件”的意思，但incident常用来指日常小事或不太重要的事件；而event主要指重要的事件(国家的、社会的、边界的等)。所以答案为C。
3.I do not advocate building the park near a jetport, which might make people to suffer from defective hearing.(B)
A. make people suffering from defective hearing
B. make people suffer from defective hearing
C. make people suffer defective hearing
D. make people to suffer defective hearing
解析：句意：我真的不提倡在喷气机机场旁建公园，因为这会使人们的听力受损。“make+名词+do”意思是“使……做……”，名词和其后动词是主动关系。另外，动词suffer后跟介词from意为“遭受损害，受……之苦”。所以答案为B。
4.Amateur cooks have joined the craze with the help of more than 20 cookbooks which devote exclusively with hot and spicy Mexican, Thai and Cajun foods.(A)
A. that devote exclusively to
B. devoting exclusively of
C. that devotes exclusively with
D. that devoting exclusively to
解析：动词devote应与to连用，意为“作……专用”，而且这里是一个定语从句，关系代词that指代的more than 20 cookbooks是名词的复数形式，所以动词devote用原形。所以答案为A。
5.Elworth’s barn burnt down, but they saved what cattle which were in the barn.(A)
A. there
B. that
C. they
D. where
解析：what在从句中作定语，修饰其后的名词，意为“全部，任何的”。句意：埃尔沃斯家的牛棚被烧毁了，但是他们救出了牛棚里所有的牛。
6.We tried moving the piano, but it looked better while it was originally.(A)
A. where
B. when
C. as
D. than
解析：句意：我们试图移动钢琴，但它在原先的位置看起来更好。按本题的语境，并列句要对比的是钢琴在移动前后的摆放效果，而不是钢琴本身的质量或状态。故A为最佳选项。
7.You can take off your raincoat now. The rain seems to stopped.(B)
A. to stop
B. to have stopped
C. to have been stopped
D. to have been stopping
解析：句意：你现在可以脱掉雨衣，雨似乎已经停了。B项更符合语境，因为不定式的完成时态表示已经发生的事。C项则只适用于某种特定情景(如以人工手段制止降雨，但这并不常见)。
8.I should say Henry is not very much a writer as a reporter.(B)
A. that
B. so
C. this
D. as
解析：not so much…as(与其说是……，不如说是……)是一个惯用语。
9.They soon moved back to the country because they didn’t used tocity life.(D)
A. usedn’t to
B. wouldn’t used to
C. hadn’t used to
D. couldn’t get used to
解析：句意：因为无法适应城市生活，他们很快就搬回了乡村。used to(do sth．)只使用一般过去时的形式，故选项A、B和C均可排除。get used to(sth．)可用于各种时态，to是介词，其后必须接名词或动名词，所以答案为D。
10.The pie had been in the oven for twenty minutes, with ten another pies to go, and Kashi was reading to Jim, when a knock sounded on the apartment door.(C)
A. other
B. ten other
C. another ten
D. more ten
解析：句意：馅饼已经在烤箱烤了20分钟，还有10张饼要烤；卡希正给吉姆读书呢，这时敲门声响起。another ten+名词复数(pies)=ten more(pies)。with another ten pies to go在这里表示“还有十张饼等着要烤”。
11.He told the doctor that he’d not rather having the ope
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