国家公共英语（五级）笔试历年真题试卷汇编36
听力判断
Women generally need less fiber than men.
1.(T)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
2.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
3.(T)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
4.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
5.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
6.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
7.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
8.(T)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
9.(F)
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C.
解析：
听力长对话（含3小题）
Why does Dr. Johnson suggest building a greenhouse near a power station?
10.(D)
A. Waste fuel from the power plant.
B. Raw materials used to produce electricity.
C. Waste water from the power plant.
D. Carbon dioxide produced from burning fuel.
解析：
11.(C)
A. It generates more hot air.
B. It produces more carbon dioxide.
C. It does not dump sulfur dioxide into the air.
D. It does not release pollutants into the air.
解析：
What was Mr. Wells doing when he learned about fair trade?
12.(A)
A. To carry out studies on consumers.
B. To involve big companies in fair trade.
C. To find out more about its existing market.
D. To improve the quality of fair trade products.
解析：
13.(B)
A. They made complaints about fair trade.
B. They began to have trust in fair trade.
C. They became dependent on fair trade.
D. They wanted to join the Fairtrade Foundation.
解析：
听力长对话（含4小题）
What is special about open-access journals?
14.(A)
A. Some magazines may close down.
B. It may provoke criticism from scientists.
C. More funding will be offered to scientists.
D. Research results will have to be published on a new system.
解析：
15.(C)
A. Taxpayers have to pay as much as usual.
B. The costs depend on the research results.
C. The costs will be considerably reduced.
D. Publishing will be made much easier.
解析：
16.(D)
A. Revise regulations.
B. Expand the restriction.
C. Identify the harm.
D. Make no new restrictions.
解析：
高级听力填空
Due to historical reasons, people in the Czech Republic lacked________.
17.
A non-profit organization
解析：
18.
institutional foundations
解析：
19.
changed his thinking
解析：
20.
25.85％
解析：
21.
win-win situation
解析：
22.
favorite holiday destination
解析：
23.
other European countries
解析：
24.
European Structural Funds
解析：
25.
Asian tsunami
解析：
完形填空
Among the raft of books, articles, jokes, romantic comedies, self-help guides and other writings discussing marriage, some familiar ideas often crop up. Few appear more often than the【C1】________that many old couples look alike. You have probably seen it before—two elderly people walking hand-in-hand down the street or sitting at a cafe,【C2】________each other so s
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