笔译二级综合能力历年真题试卷汇编2
词汇选择题
1.She________through the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them.(B)
A. curved
B. flipped
C. tumbled
D. switched
解析:她翻了翻杂志,注意力并没有集中在上面。A项curved“弯曲的;使…弯曲的”,B项flipped“浏览,翻阅;空翻;轻抛”,C项tumbled“跌倒,摔倒;倒塌;绊倒” ,D项switched“转换,转变;开/关(灯)”。
2.The republication of the poet’s most recent work will certainly________his national reputation.(A)
A. enhance
B. enchant
C. entertain
D. enshrine
解析:诗人最新作品的再版,使他在国内名声大振。A项enhance“增强,提高”,B项enchant“使着迷,使陶醉”,C项entertain“娱乐;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐”,D项enshrine将(法律、权利等)奉为神圣。
3.It is a wonderful surprise to find out that other people perceive you as having the________you thought you were missing.(C)
A. standards
B. levels
C. qualities
D. grades
解析:发现别人发掘出自己未察觉的品质真是一种美妙的惊喜。A项standards“标准,规格”,B项levels“层次,水平,级别”,C项qualities“品质,素质;质量” ,D项grades“分数;等级;年级”。
4.Every street in that neighborhood has a different________of building boasting a combination of different angles and shapes.(C)
A. class
B. flair
C. style
D. glamor
解析:那个小区各条街道的建筑风格都不一样,构成了不同角度和形状的建筑组合。A项class“班级;等级;类别”,B项flair“天赋,天资;才华”,C项style“样式,风格;方式” ,D项glamor “魔法,魔力;魄力”。
5.Statistics convince us that in about one-third of this world today, survival is still the leading industry; all else is________.(B)
A. logo
B. luxury
C. lyric
D. loss
解析:统计数据表明,目前世界上有三分之一左右的地方,生存对他们来说仍是首要问题,其他都是奢望。A项logo“商标,标志”,B项luxury“奢侈品;奢华;不常有的享受”,C项lyric“歌词;抒情诗” ,D项loss“损失,丢失”。
6.Maria became increasingly________, so she fled to her hometown in Austria.(D)
A. hasty
B. horrified
C. hateful
D. homesick
解析:玛利亚越来越想家,所以她飞回澳大利亚了。A项hasty“匆忙的,仓促的”,B项horrified“惊恐的,害怕的”,C项hateful“可恶的,令人讨厌的” ,D项homesick“想家的,乡愁的”。
7.The nonverbal________communicated in business interactions through facial expressions and the movements of arms, legs and hands are very important.(B)
A. marks
B. signals
C. labels
D. hints
解析:通过表情、手脚动作等传递的无声的信号在商业交谈中非常重要。A项marks“标志,标记;痕迹”,B项signals“信号;信号器;预兆”,C项labels“标签,标牌” ,D项hints“线索,迹象;暗示,提示”。
8.In this hero of the film, you see a new image of the Chinese man, quite different from the________portrayed in popular Hollywood movies.(C)
A. example
B. formality
C. stereotype
D. category
解析:通过这部电影中的男主角。你能看到一个新的中国男性形象,与一般好莱坞电影中所呈现的刻板印象非常不同。A项example“例子,范例,榜样”,B项formality“例行公事;手续”,C项stereotype“刻板印象,模式化观念” D项category“种类,分类;范畴”。
9.Traffic speed zones with a limit of 60 kilometers per hour reduce the death________by 45.6 percent, with the greatest reduction in child casualties.(D)
A. sum
B. quantity
C. number
D. toll
解析:在交通限速60 km/h的地区。事故伤亡总人数减少了45. 6%,其中儿童伤亡人数下降最为明显。A项sum“合计,总和;款项,金额”,B项quantity“数量,数额”。C项number“数,数量;数字” ,D项toll“伤亡人数;(道路、桥梁的)通行费”。本题的四个选项都可以表示“数量”,但根据题干的语境可知,这里具体是指交通事故中的伤亡人数,因此用toll更为准确,选D。
10.This region may have as many as 5 million cases of AIDS in 2016 if the________is not taken seriously.(A)
A. disease
B. virus
C. bacterium
D. gene
解析:如果人们再不重视艾滋病这一疾病,该地区到2016年患艾人数可能会增加至500万。A项disease“疾病,病害”,B项virus “病毒;病毒性疾病”,C项bacterium“细菌” ,D项gene“基因,遗传因子”。
11.The protesters oppose building a high-rise in their neighborhood, stating that it will stand too close to their apartments________and
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