笔译三级综合能力历年真题试卷汇编8
词汇选择题
1.Whether the extension of consciousness is a \\(C)
A. requires
B. needs
C. admits
D. seeks
解析：admit of是固定搭配，意为“容许……，容有……余地”。
2.Scientists believe that being born in the summer could give you a sunny disposition for your life, and a winter birthday might cast a permanent shadow ____ your happiness.(A)
A. over
B. through
C. across
D. with
解析：cast…on／over sb．／sth．是固定搭配，意为“在……上投上阴影”。
3.The residents of that area, knowing that seat belts save lives, are ____ with the seat belt law.(B)
A. comparative
B. compliant
C. compatible
D. commensurate
解析：
4.Fortunately, my attorney helped me obtain compensation for my injuries, which _____ my monthly income.(A)
A. augmented
B. allotted
C. allocated
D. aggregated
解析：
5.Most people who are color-blind actually can distinguish several colors. Some, however, have a truly ____ view of a world all in shades of gray.(D)
A. opalescent
B. translucent
C. astigmatic
D. monochromatic
解析：
6.It is believed that when artists, advertisers and creative executives all get in the same room together, no one wants to ____ any control.(B)
A. reserve
B. relinquish
C. recover
D. return
解析：
7.After eight hours at the wheel of the lorry, the driver was beginning to feel the ____.(D)
A. strife
B. sweat
C. struggle
D. strain
解析：
8.The first settlers in the U.S. had to____ with unfriendly Indians, sickness, coldness, and lack of food(B)
A. confront
B. contend
C. consent
D. conspire
解析：contend with意为“必须应对(困境或不愉快的事)”。注意confront是及物动词，可直接接宾语，若要和with连用，要用be confronted with的结构。
9.The professor argued that every grass-roots movement needs a_____: without this public declaration of motives, otherwise there can be no cohesive organization.(D)
A. mandate
B. manual
C. motive
D. manifesto
解析：
10.For years, no one could make this particular therapy work in animals larger than rodents, but two research groups have demonstrated its ____ in dogs.(A)
A. efficacy
B. energy
C. enormity
D. exclusion
解析：
11.The total energy given off is thousands of times more than any ____ chemical reaction could produce.(C)
A. compatible
B. conformable
C. comparable
D. conceivable
解析：
12.If large sums of money are to be spent on environmental disasters, it is better to spend them on ____ problems such as unsanitary water in third-world countries.(A)
A. pressing
B. promising
C. protruding
D. puzzling
解析：
13.With the acceleration of technological advances, many people consider a personal computer____after only three year.(C)
A. outbound
B. outsize
C. outdated
D. outright
解析：
14.In the contemporary Western world, rapidly changing styles cater to a desire for _____ and individualism.(D)
A. prominence
B. snobbery
C. loneliness
D. novelty
解析：
15.By promoting a ____ decision-making process, the prime minister has fulfilled his promise to cultivate a collective leadership style.(B)
A. cohesive
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