2022年成人本科学位英语真题试卷
阅读理解
Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family\’s expensive gold wrapping paper. Money was always not enough, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.
The next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, \\
1.What can you learn from Paragraph 1?(A)
A. The family was not rich.
B. The gold wrapping paper is the most expensive thing in his family.
C. The father was sad because of Christmas Eve.
D. The father punished his 5-year-old daughter for the little girl was naughty.
解析：细节题。文章第一段提到，这位男士家里的钱总是不够花，所以当他知道女儿把家里昂贵的金色包装纸用完的时候，他非常生气，并惩罚了女儿。由此可知，这个家庭并不富裕，故答案为A。选项B（金色的包装纸是他家里最昂贵的东西）与文章所述不符，文中只是提到金色的包装纸很贵，并没有说是他家里最贵的东西，故排除。选项C（平安夜到了，所以父亲很伤心）文章未提及，故排除。选项D（父亲惩罚了他五岁的女儿，因为她太淘气了）与文章所述不符，文中说的是因为女儿把家里昂贵的金色包装纸用完了，所以父亲惩罚了她，故排除。
2.In the third paragraph, \\(B)
A. imagination
B. a reaction with inappropriate emotional behavior
C. present
D. the excessive behavior
解析：词义题。根据文章前三段可知，当父亲知道女儿把昂贵的金色包装纸用完的时候，他很生气，并惩罚了女儿。但是当女儿兴高采烈地把自己准备的礼物盒给他的时候，他的情绪发生了转变。由overreaction前面的形容词sorry可知，父亲对自己之前对女儿的态度和行为充满了歉意。因此，overreaction指的是过激反应。选项B（不合适的情绪反应）与overreaction的意思相近，故答案为B。选项A（想象力）、选项C（礼物）和选项D（过分的行为）均不符合语义，故排除。
3.Why did the father get angry when he opened the gift?(C)
A. Because the gift was costly.
B. Because he didn’t like the gift.
C. Because he thought the little girl sent him an empty box.
D. Because he didn’t want to see the gold wrapping paper.
解析：细节题。文章第四段第一句提到，父亲打开盒子，发现里面什么也没有的时候，又开始生气了。由此可知，父亲打开礼物的时候生气是因为他觉得女儿只是送给了他一个空盒子，故答案为C。选项A（因为礼物太贵重了）、选项B（因为他不喜欢这个礼物）和选项D（因为他不想看见金色的包装纸）文章均未提及，故排除。
4.What was the gift from the daughter?(C)
A. Nothing because she was kidding her father.
B. Some gold wrapping paper.
C. Kisses from the little girl, which represents her love to Daddy.
D. The beautifully decorated box itself.
解析：细节题。文章第五段提到，小女孩泪眼婆娑地看着父亲，并告诉父亲这个盒子不是空的，她用自己的吻填满了这个盒子。由此可知，小女孩送给父亲的礼物是自己的吻，这些吻代表了她对父亲的爱，故答案为C。选项A（什么也没有，因为她在戏弄父亲）与文章的意思不符，小女孩并不是在戏弄父亲，故排除。选项B（一些金色的包装纸）和选项D（装饰漂亮的盒子）并不是小女孩送给父亲的礼物，她真正送给父亲的礼物是盒子里面的吻，故排除。
5.Which of the following will be the best title for the passage?(C)
A. Love Children as Love Yourself
B. How to Be a Good Father
C. Empty Boxes Full of Love
D. Do Not Be Angry with Your Girl
解析：主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是在一个不富裕的家庭里，一个小女孩将家里昂贵的金色包装纸全部用来包装一个盒子，并用自己的吻填满了盒子，将其送给了父亲，而这些吻其实代表了她对父亲的爱。选项C（充满爱的空盒子）符合文章的主旨，故答案为C。选项A（像爱自己一样爱孩子）、选项B（如何成为一个好父亲）和选项D（不要对自己的女儿生气）均与文章主旨不符，不能作为文章的标题，故排除。
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