大学英语六级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷396
作文
1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of mutual understanding and respect in interpersonal relationships. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
The Importance of Mutual Understanding and Respect in Interpersonal Relationships
For college students, a harmonious interpersonal relationship, especially with classmates, can guarantee healthy growth and development. And as for me, mutual understanding and respect are the key to building this harmony.
For one thing, we college students come from all over the country and we all have our own lifestyles and customs. So when it comes to conflicts among students, only mutual understanding and respect can make both sides reach agreement, which will be good for the two parts to maintain long-term friendly relations. For another, mutual understanding and respect can make students more willing to learn from teachers and classmates, thus making our study more efficient, which is conducive to creating a harmonious learning atmosphere for classes.
In conclusion, mutual understanding and respect are the basis for good interpersonal relationships. Just as the saying goes, if you want to win the respect of others, you first need to respect others. Therefore, whenever you disagree with others, try to put yourself in their shoes and be more tolerant and understanding.
解析:
词汇理解
The dream of personalised flight is still vivid in the minds of many inventors, some developing cycle-powered craft, others【C1】________money into jetpacks (喷器飞行背包). However, the flying car has always remained the【C2】________symbol of personal transport freedom.
Several companies around the world have produced【C3】________that can drive on roads and fly. Airbus has a futuristic modular (组件式的) concept involving a passenger capsule that can be【C4】________from the road-going chassis (底盘) and picked up by a helicopter-type machine.
But all these concepts are massively expensive, require safety certification standards for road and air, need【C5】________controls, involve complex folding wings and propellers, and have to be flown from airstrips. So they are likely to remain rich people\’s playthings rather than practical transport solutions for the masses.
\\
2.【C1】
D
解析:动词辨析题。others________ money into Jetpacks与前面的some developing cycle-powered craft为并列结构,some后面用非谓语动词developing,故空格处也应填动词的-ing形式。空格所在句的意思是:……有些人致力于开发动力循环飞行器,有些人把钱________喷气飞行背包的研发上。这句话讲的是个性化飞行的梦想和它的实施,根据常识,开发这些设备是需要投入资金的,所以空格处要体现出“投入”的意思。I项pouring“投入,注入”符合题意,所以答案是I。pour money into sth.为固定搭配,表示“向某物投入大量资金”。
3.【C2】
O
解析:形容词辨析题。空格位于冠词和名词之间,应填入形容词作定语。本段首句提到了动力循环飞行器和喷气飞行背包,本句用However进行转折,引入了空中飞车的概念,并且用always remained“一直是”表示强调,故填入O项ultimate“终极的”符合语境。本句意为“然而,空中飞车一直都是个人交通自由的终极象征。”
4.【C3】
J
解析:名词辨析题。空格前为动词,空格后是that引导的定语从句且that作从句的主语,故空格处应填入名词,既充当 produced的宾语又充当后面定语从句的先行词。空格所在句的意思是:在全球范围内,已有几家公司制造出了既能在地面行驶又能在空中飞行的________下句介绍了空中客车公司研发的一款概念车,根据句意可推测,空格处所填词应和交通工具相关,表示“原型车,样车”的意思。选项中J项prototypes“原型”符合题意,故为答案。
5.【C4】
B
解析:动词辨析题。空格后出现了and,and后面的picked up与前面的be动词构成被动语态。由于and连接平行结构,故空格处也应填动词的过去分词且能和介词from搭配。空格所在句的意思是:空中客车公司有一款极具未来感的组件式概念车,它有一个可与在地面行驶的底盘________的客舱,然后用类似于直升机的机器把它吊到空中。根据常识,在把客舱“用类似
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