大学英语六级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷397
作文
1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence \\
How to Build Up Confidence
More and more students are concerned with building up confidence. As is known to all, confidence can have a great impact on one’s performance. With the increasing competition in the employment market, college students are hoping to become more confident so as to find a satisfying job. The following are some ways to help enhance confidence.
First of all, confidence comes from ample preparation. As a famous saying goes, do not fight a war unprepared. You’ll be more confident once you have done a lot of preparatory work. What’s more, it helps to participate in as many contests as possible. For instance, if you feel nervous speaking in front of the public, you can take part in speaking contests to train your courage. Last but not least, positive psychological suggestion is conducive to the cultivation of confidence. If you believe that you can do a good job, then the chance of success is greater, which will lead to becoming more confident.
To sum up, confidence plays an important role in one’s development. Ample preparation, participation in contests and positive psychological suggestion are three effective ways to build up confidence. You are sure to be more confident following these tips.
解析:
词汇理解
Children\’s Healthcare of Atlanta wants to move Georgia out of the top 10 list for childhood obesity (肥胖), officials said.
Doctors at Children\’s Healthcare of Atlanta, the largest children healthcare organization in the United States, said they treat patients in their Health4Life Clinic as young as age 3 for complications (并发症)【C1】________ to obesity.
The healthcare system\’s officials said it began its Strong4Life in early 2011, a large-scale public awareness【C2】________, along with programs and partnerships to【C3】________kids and their parents. The first phase of the campaign, the \\
2.【C1】
M
解析:形容词辨析题。根据句意可知,亚特兰大儿童医疗保健中心的医生治疗儿童由肥胖引起的并发症,空格处应当是对“并发症”一词的修饰限定,而空格后又有介词to,故推断应填入形容词或动词的过去分词作后置定语。结合所给选项,related可以和介词to搭配,意为“和……有关系的”,符合题意。contributed to意为“致力于,贡献”,不符合句意,故排除。
3.【C2】
C
解析:名词辨析题。空格位于一个插入成分中,该插入成分开头为冠词a,故判断其应为名词短语,因此空格处应填入名词。后面一句提到了the first phase of the campaign,故推断空格处应填入campaign“运动;活动”。
4.【C3】
L
解析:动词辨析题。空格位于不定式标志词to之后,因此空格处应填入动词原形。根据上下文,该中心开展的活动旨在引起人们对儿童肥胖问题的关注,因此这项活动的参与者必然包括父母和儿童,故应选reach“被听到/看到”,interact意为“相互影响;交流”,为不及物动词,而spark意为“激起”,两项均不符合句意,故均排除。
5.【C4】
O
解析:动词辨析题。空格位于and之后,从结构上推断该空格和名词conversation一起与raise awareness构成并列结构,因此空格处应填入动词原形和raise保持一致。根据句意可知,该运动的第一阶段为“警示”广告,旨在引起人们的关注和________人们讨论儿童肥胖问题。结合所给动词,spark“激起”符合题意,故为答案。
6.【C5】
N
解析:形容词辨析题。空格位于冠词和名词之间,故推断应填入形容词作定语。此处要表达的是“研究中一个________发现是……”。结合研究发现的内容,即由that引导的表语从句的内容可知,此研究发现应该是remarkable“非凡的,显著的”,apparent“显而易见的”不符合句意,故排除。
7.【C6】
D
解析:形容词辨析题。空格位于were和介词about之间,故推断应填入形容词,且该形容词必须能够和about搭配。根据句意可知,此处表达的是“只有36%的父母________孩子的体重”。因此,答案为concerned“担忧的”。
8.【C7】
B
解析:形容词辨析题,由空格前面的this和空格后的disconnect判断,空格处应填入形容词修饰名词,由上一段可知,96%的受访者认为儿童肥胖是一个严重问题,但只有36%的家长担心孩子的体重,这是一种明显的脱节,故本题答案为apparent“显而易见的”。fatal意为“致命的;灾难性的”,与句意不符,故排除。
9.【C8】
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