BEC商务英语（高级）听力模拟试卷138
概括文意
. You will hear a speaker giving a group of managers advice on how to run a project.
. As you listen, for questions, complete the notes using up to three words or a number.
. After you have listened once, replay the recording.
RUNNING SUCCESSFUL PROJECTS
【L1】It is important to allow sufficient time for the________.
【L2】Make sure that you establish a ________that is both sensible and
manageable.
【L3】Always focus on the________situation.
【L4】Persuade your staff of the value of________to the project.
【L5】Competent________is important for monitoring the project.
【L6】Keeping staff informed will enable them to understand the________
they have made.
【L7】Meetings with staff from different departments may ________the
project.
【L8】Ensure that you________when things go wrong.
【L9】You need to be ready to adapt if your client\’s________are modified.
【L10】Encourage as much________as possible.
【L11】Be prepared to________as the market shifts.
【L12】Hire people who can be easily________if necessary.
1.【L1】
SELECTION PROCESS
解析：题干中的关键词为important，sufficient time。录音原文是\\
2.【L2】
TIMESCALE/TIMETABLE
解析：题干中的关键词为sensible and manageable。对应的录音原文是\\
3.【L3】
CUSTOMER（’）S/CUSTOMERS（’）/CUSTOMER
解析：题干中focus和situation可以作为关键词并带到文章中进行定位。对应的录音原文是“you should constantly keep the customer’s circumstance in mind and think about what they want.\\
4.【L4】
TEAMWORK/TEAM（-）WORK
解析：本题关键词为staff value，对应的录音原文是“Employees will be enthusiastic about the project if you emphasise how important it is. So you should aim to convince them of how crucial teamwork is…”。录音中的employees对应题干的staff，convince them of how crucial teamwork is就是对value的改写，them指代 staff。录音原文中要注意表示因果关系的标志性词，因为其前后会出现一些重要信息，本题就是比较典型的由表示因果关系词语引出重要内容的案例。because，as，so，as a result，lead to，consequence 等词均可表示因果关系。
5.【L5】
RECORD（-）KEEPING
解析：本题关键词为important和monitoring。录音原文是“…you need to be efficient at record-keeping.\\
6.【L6】
PROGRESS
解析：本题关键词为informed，they have made。本题对应的录音原文是“…keep employees informed and involved in what’s going on，so that they understand any constraints. At the same time，this will help them to appreciate the progress being made.”。对应的录音原文虽然比较长，但画出的关键词很容易帮助考生定位。空格前出现了定冠词the，可以推测空格处中填名词。they have made与原文的being made相对应，所以不难找出空格处词progress。
7.【L7】
SPEED UP/ACCELERATE
解析：题干中可以将staff，different departments，project画好作为关键词并带到录音原文中进行定位。录音原文是“These ’outsiders’ may come up with fresh approaches，which can speed up the whole project.\\
8.【L8】
SHARE INFORMATION
解析：题干关键词为go wrong。录音原文“To do this successfully，you need to share information about anything which is not going well.”。通过关键词不难对此题进行定位，go wrong对应录音中的not going well。
9.【L9】
REQUIREMENTS
解析：题干关键词可以画adapt，client’s和modified。adapt表示“适应、调整”，client表示“客户”，与customer和consumer意思相同。modify表示“调整、修改”。本题对应录音原文是\\
10.【L10】
COMPETITION/COMPETITIVENESS
解析：题干关键词是as much…as。该题对应的录音原文\\
11.【L11】
DIVERSIFY
解析：market shifts可以作为题干的关键词画出来。shifts表示“移动、变化”，本题对应的录音原文是\\
12.【L12】
TRANSFERRED
解析：题干关键词为hire people和
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