笔译二级实务（综合）模拟试卷74
必做题
1. 作为和平共处五项原则的积极倡导者和坚定实践者，中国不仅自身积极奉行和平外交思想、注重与各国和平共处，而且积极倡导共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全观，致力于推动南南合作和南北对话，努力缩小南北差距。
中国在巴勒斯坦问题、伊朗核问题、朝鲜半岛问题、叙利亚问题等重大国际、地区热点问题上积极建言献策、身体力行，呼吁各方冷静克制，以政治外交等手段和平解决争端。
中国积极参与国际执法安全合作，在联合国、国际刑警组织、上海合作组织等国际和地区组织框架下加强合作，打击一切恐怖主义、分裂主义、极端主义犯罪和毒品犯罪。
中国自1990年起参加联合国维和行动，是联合国安理会常任理事国中派出维和人员最多的国家，也是联合国维和行动第二大出资国。截至2018年5月，中国已累计向苏丹、黎巴嫩、柬埔寨、利比亚等国家和地区派出维和军事人员3.7万余人次，先后派出维和警察2700余人次，参加了约30项联合国维和行动。
新中国的70年，是为中国人民谋幸福的70年，也是为世界人民谋发展的70年。新中国人权事业发展“取得的巨大成就，有目共睹，永载史册。这是中国道路的成功，是中国人民的胜利。在庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年之际，中国人民愿与世界各国人民一道分享成功与胜利的喜悦。
当前，在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，中国人民正在为实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标和中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦而努力。在未来的岁月里，随着全面建成小康社会的实现，随着国家基本实现现代化，随着建成社会主义现代化强国，中国人民必将享有更加广泛、更加充分的权利，中国人民必将在更高水平上实现全面发展。
An active advocate and a faithful practitioner of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, China pursues a foreign policy of peace and peaceful coexistence with all countries, and is also a firm advocate of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security. It is committed to advancing South-South cooperation and North-South dialogue, and to narrowing the South-North gap.
China has put forward proposals and initiatives and made concrete efforts to address many major international and regional flashpoints, such as the Palestinian issue, the Iranian nuclear issue, the Korean Peninsula issue, and the Syrian issue. It calls for all parties concerned to stay calm, exercise restraint, and solve disputes by political and diplomatic means.
China is also active in international cooperation on law enforcement and security. It has intensified cooperation under the framework of international and regional organizations, including the UN, the International Criminal Police Organization, and SCO, to combat terrorism, separatism, extremism, and drug-related crimes.
China began to participate in UN peacekeeping operations in 1990. It now ranks first among the permanent members of the UN Security Council in terms of the number of peacekeepers dispatched, and is the second largest donor country to UN peacekeeping operations. By May 2018, China had sent more than 37,000 military and more than 2,700 police personnel to participate in about 30 UN peacekeeping missions in Sudan, Lebanon, Cambodia, Libya, and other countries and regions.
In the 70 years since its founding, the PRC has been working for the well-being of the people, and also for global development. Its unprecedented achievements in human rights protection have been witnessed by all and will go down in history. They represent the success of the Chinese path, a victory for the people of China. As we are celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of the PRC, the Chinese people are happy to share this success and victory with the peoples of the rest of the world.
The Chinese people are striving to achieve the Two Centenary Goals and the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Xi Jinping at the core. In future, as these goals are attained and China becomes a great modern socialist country, the Chinese people will certainly enjoy to the full more extensive rights and realize well-rounded development at higher levels.
解析：1．参考译文将“作为和平共处五项原则的积极倡导者和坚定实践者”处理为an active advocate and a faithful practitioner of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence，
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