笔译二级综合能力模拟试卷69
词汇选择题
1.Her husband gives her so much affection and respect that she always looks like a________bride.(A)
A. radiant
B. radical
C. radiated
D. rascal
解析:句意:她的丈夫给予她充分的爱和尊重,所以她看起来总是像一位容光焕发的新娘。选项A.radiant容光焕发的、喜悦的、灿烂的,符合句意;选项B.radical激进的、彻底的;选项C.radiated辐射的、放射状的;选项D.rascal坏蛋、淘气鬼。
2.They settled on a system that prevented us from becoming too________in either direction and forced us to deal with each other.(C)
A. typical
B. logical
C. radical
D. ethical
解析:句意:他们选定了一种制度,防止我们走向极端,迫使我们彼此打交道。上下文提示填空部分是极端的、过度的等类似含义的词。选项A.typical典型的;选项B.logical逻辑的;选项C.radical激进的;选项D.ethical伦理的、道德的。
3.Newsrooms and journalism colleges have been overwhelmingly________to the offer of science and statistical training.(D)
A. adoptive
B. corruptive
C. deceptive
D. receptive
解析:句意:绝大多数新闻编辑部和新闻学院都乐于开展科学和统计方面的培训。选项A.adoptive采用的、有收养关系的;选项B.corruptive腐败的;选项C.deceptive欺骗的;选项D.receptive乐于接受的。
4.The peasants are________good harvests in succession.(B)
A. leaping
B. reaping
C. heaping
D. stealing
解析:句意:农民连年丰收。选项A.leaping跳跃;选项B.reaping收割、获得;选项C.heaping放得太多、堆得太高;选项D.stealing偷窃。
5.Formidable difficulties faced the new king early in his________.(A)
A. reign
B. career
C. period
D. dominion
解析:句意:新国王在执政初期面临着难以克服的困难。由上下文可以推测填空部分的含义是统治、执政期。选项A.reign任期、统治期;选项B.career事业;选项C.period周期、期间;选项D.dominion主权、支配权、领土。
6.Hong Kong residents have long joked that so much land has been________from their harbour that one day they’ll be able to walk from Central to Kowloon Bay.(C)
A. received
B. recorded
C. reclaimed
D. recovered
解析:句意:香港居民总是开玩笑说,他们已经开垦了这么多土地,说不定哪天就能从中环步行到九龙湾。这里涉及一个地理知识,即中环和九龙湾是两个相距不远的地区,有红砌海底隧道连接,也有天星小轮摆渡。这样这句玩笑就不难理解了:如果继续填海造地的话,这两个地区就被连成一片陆地了。选项A.received收到;选项B.recorded记录;选项C.reclaimed开垦、利用;选项D.recovered康复,找到。
7.He________his Canadian citizenship in 2001 to become British.(B)
A. announced
B. renounced
C. pronounced
D. denounced
解析:句意:2001年,他放弃加拿大国籍,成为一名英国公民。句子的后半部分提示了填空部分的词义。选项A.announced宣布、公告;选项B.renounced宣布放弃;选项C.pronounced发音;选项D.denounced公开抨击。
8.A________means the virus never really left the patient.(C)
A. reflection
B. rehabilitation
C. relapse
D. reliance
解析:句意:病情复发意味着病毒从未真正离开过病人。句子的后半部分定义了填空部分的词义。选项A.reflection反射、倒影;选项B.rehabilitation康复、复原;选项C.relapse复发、重新恶化;选项D.reliance依靠、信任。
9.Chancellor Angela Merkel attended ceremonies in the business capital Frankfurt with the ________slogan \\(B)
A. malignant
B. resonant
C. stagnant
D. consonant
解析:句意:德国总理安格拉.默克尔出席了在商业之都法兰克福举行的纪念活动,打出了响亮的口号“跨越国界”。选项A.malignant恶性的、致命的、恶意的;选项B.resonant洪亮的、共振的、共鸣的;选项C.stagnant停滞不前的;选项D.consonant辅音的、一致的。
10.The decade long________between Roger Federer and Rafa Nadal, the neat freak and the wildman-of-the-woods, contrasts their perfectionism and power.(C)
A. disposition
B. competence
C. rivalry
D. opposition
解析:句意:罗杰.费德勒和拉菲尔.纳达尔一个风度翩翩、一个不修边幅,在长达十年的较量中,他们对完美和力量的追求形成鲜明对比。句子的后半部分对两个人的描述解释了填空部分的词义,即两个人非常不同,但又棋逢对手。选项A.disposition性情、性格、倾向;选项B.competence能力、胜任;选项C.rivalry竞争、较量,符合句意;选项D.opposition相对、对比。
11.While there is some concern over the cost of online services, there is complete________as to their effectiveness.(B)
A. an
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