笔译三级综合能力(单项选择)模拟试卷11
词汇选择题
1.The iron and steel industry _______ an important part in our national economy.(A)
A. plays
B. played
C. play
D. playing
解析:当主语中包含有and时,如果它表示一个单一的概念,那么谓语动词要用单数动词,否则用复数动词。本题中的iron and steel industry表示的是一个单一的概念,因此谓语动词要用单数。所以本题的正确答案是A项。
2.You may find that each child in the kindergarten _______ a different answer to the question.(B)
A. give
B. gives
C. gave
D. giving
解析:each作主语或修饰主语时,谓语动词应使用单数形式。本题的主语为each child,因此可确定答案是B项gives。
3.Mr. Wells, together with all the members of his family, _______ for Europe this afternoon.(C)
A. are to leave
B. are leaving
C. is leaving
D. leave
解析:介词短语together with all the members of his family 是句子的插入语成分,句子真正主语为Mr. Wells,因此谓语动词用单数形式。故C项为正确答案。
4.All the President’s Men _______ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.(B)
A. remain
B. remains
C. remained
D. is remaining
解析:从句中是一般现在时,主句中的谓语动词remain也应该用一般现在时,而主语All the President’s Men是书名,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式,故B项为正确答案。
5.My cousin, who _______ a painter, is in Japan at present.(B)
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. were
解析:关系代词who/which/that在定语从句中作主语时,从句中谓语动词的人称和数应与先行词一致。本题who指代的是先行词my cousin,因此定语从句中的动词应使用单数形式,正确答案是B项is。
6.Furniture makers use glue to hold joints together and sometimes to reinforce ______(D)
A. its
B. fast
C. hard
D. them
解析:本题考查代词的用法。空格处应填入一个宾语,根据句意此处也是joints,为了避免重复,可用them代替,故选D项。
7.\\(C)
A. that
B. it
C. so
D. this
解析:英语中为避免重复,常用代词替换前文提到的内容。此句中为避免两次提到(TID) be able to come,可用so代替。
8.John and I have just been telling stories _______.(B)
A. ourselves
B. to each other
C. each of us
D. both
解析:本题考查代词的用法。表示“两个人之间”,应用each other,结合tell sth. to sb.的结构,此处应填to each other,B项正确。
9.Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish _______ proposals in the near future.(D)
A. their
B. our
C. his
D. its
解析:需要填入的物主代词指代主语our association,而非所限定的proposals,所以应该用第三人称单数its,故选D项。
10.Your ideas, _______, seem unusual to me.(B)
A. like her
B. like hers
C. similar to her
D. similar to herself
解析:句中与your ideas相比较的比较项是her ideas,而不是her,由于her ideas可以由名词性物主代词hers代替,因此B项为正确选项。
11.His remarks were _______ annoy everybody at the meeting.(B)
A. so as to
B. such as to
C. such to
D. as much as to
解析:such as to 表示“如此….以至于”,其中such是个代词,在本句中指“冒犯性的言语”,B项为正确答案。A项so as ..便…. ,表目的,不合句意。C、D两项的用法不对。
12.It was as a physician that he presented himself, and _______ he was warmly received.(A)
A. as such
B. such as
C. as that
D. so that
解析:A项as such表示“作为这样的人(物)”“以此身份”,意思与上下文连贯,为正确答案。B项such as表示“例如”;C项as that 搭配有误;D项so that 表示“以便,为了,因此”,一般用来引导目的或结果从句,但本题是and连接的两个并列句,若使用so that,则后一个分句缺少主句。
13._______of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.(C)
A. None
B. Both
C. Neither
D. All
解析:从本句的意思来看,应该选“两者都不”,所以C项Neither为正确答案。A项None表示三者或三者以上中“一个都不”;B项Both表示“两者都”;D项All表示“所….都”。
14.The additional work will take _______ weeks.(B)
A. the other
B. anoth
本文档预览:3500字符,共7964字符,源文件无水印,下载后包含无答案版和有答案版,查看完整word版点下载