在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷197
完成短文
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1.The blogger is probably a________.(B)
A. parent of a school student
B. student
C. teacher
D. job holder
解析：推断题。根据第一段中的第一句“It’s that time of the year again—back to school!”和“new school year’”可知，博主最有可能的身份是学生。故选B。
2.The writer of Advice 1 is trying to tell the blogger that________.(A)
A. don’t try to take a short sleep after the alarm goes off
B. after the alarm goes off, he should wake up gradually
C. the alarm may slow down his productivity and energy
D. he himself has never used the snooze button
解析：推断题。建议1认为：不要使用闹钟上的止闹按钮，允许自己慢慢醒来，这样会降低你的创造力(productivity)。故选A。
3.It is implied in Advice 2 that________.(D)
A. one alarm clock is not reliable
B. two alarm clocks should be set to wake you up
C. the blogger didn’t use the alarm clock properly
D. the blogger went to bed too late
解析：推断题。建议2中说：你需要两个闹钟，一个用来叫你起床，另一个用来催你睡觉。暗示了不仅要按时起床，还要按时睡觉。所以暗示了博主睡得太晚。故选D。
4.Among all the advice, which of the following two have divergent ideas?(B)
A. Advice 1 and Advice 2.
B. Advice 3 and Advice 4.
C. Advice 4 and Advice 5.
D. Advice 2 and Advice 4.
解析：推断题。建议3是建议博主养一只狗来提醒起床，而建议4则反对这么做。故选B。
5.The writer of Advice 5 tries to tell the blogger________.(C)
A. that he likes to use alarm clocks to wake up
B. that he himself has difficulty waking up early
C. to search the web for a lot of tricks, one of which is greatly recommended
D. to keep on finding the right answer
解析：主旨题。建议5提到作者可以到网上进行搜索，能找到很多不错的办法，尤其有一篇文森特.张的文章不建议使用闹钟(Alarm clocks are bad and how to wake up and feel better)，他的方法值得推荐，因此建议5的作者主要是告诉博主上网搜索，并重点推荐了其中一个。故选C。
完成文章
A. What struck him B. therefore C. broke out
A. the plague【T1】________ in southern England
B.【T2】________ was the conjecture that the same force of gravity
C. Newton【T3】________ spent the next eighteen months at home
In the year 1665, when Newton was twenty-two,【T4】________ , and the University of Cambridge was closed.【T5】________ , removed from traditional learning, at a time when he was impatient for knowledge and, in his own phrase, \\
6.【T1】
C
解析：这句话的意思是“瘟疫在英国南部爆发”。主语是瘟疫，空格处要填谓语，所以broke out(爆发)合适。故选C。
7.【T2】
A
解析：这个分句的意思是：使他惊讶的是……。空格处应填主语，三个选项只有What引导的主语从句，故选A。
8.【T3】
B
解析：therefore在本句话中不仅表示“因而”之意，还从时间上表示“在那之后”。少年的牛顿因为英国暴发瘟疫，所以他只好回家待了18个月。故选B。
9.【T4】
A
解析：空格前先说时间，1665年，再说牛顿已是22岁了。在空格后说牛顿读书的剑桥大学关了门。中间应当是说具体发生了什么事情。选“英国南部发生了瘟疫”最适合。故选A。
10.【T5】
C
解析：紧接上句，剑桥大学被关闭了，后面自然牛顿就得回家了。“因此，牛顿就正好在家待了接下来的18个月”，故选C。
11.【T6】
B
解析：此处要填的是一个插入句，空格前面出现的句子说：he saw an apple fall，即牛顿看到了苹果落地，这一事实引起了牛顿的深思。空格后面的句子是：……到达树的顶端苹果会冲出地球及大气层，再进入太空。因此，要填的部分，必定是引起牛顿思考的内容，故填What struck him was the conjecture that the same force of gravity(让他感到惊奇的是同样的引力之谜)。故选B。
A. for granted B. accounts C. enables
A. it only【T7】________ people to produce
B. he also took it【T8】________
C. it【T9】________ for the difference
There can be no doubt that division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work. Fewer people can make more pins. Adam Smith saw this but【T10】________that
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