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大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷793

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大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷793

词汇理解

It is all very well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick pace of modem life, but manners on the roads are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men become monsters behind the wheel. You might tolerate the odd road-hog (乱开车的司机), the rude and【C1】________driver, but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the【C2】________to the rule. Perhaps the situation calls for a \\

1.【C1】

F

解析:此处需填入与rude(粗鲁的)并列的形容词或分词,修饰driver。且应含贬义,inconsiderate “不体谅人的”符合要求。

2.【C2】

I

解析:空格前的the表明此处需填入名词,且能与to搭配。下文提到要发起一场“善待其他驾驶者”的运动,故此处应表示懂礼貌的司机太少。exception to意为“……之例外”,懂礼貌的司机是遵守规则的例外,即数量很少,符合语义逻辑。

3.【C3】

B

解析:空格在词组get out of hand(乱套)之间,故应填入表程度的副词。completely“完全”符合要求,表示如果不发动“善待其他驾驶者”的运动,情形可能会完全乱套。

4.【C4】

H

解析:此处需填入动词原形,该不定式是修饰temptation(冲动)的后置定语,故应该表消极意义。revenge“报仇,报复”符合语境,表示当遇到不文明的行为时,最冷静、宽容的司机才忍得住“报复”的冲动。

5.【C5】

L

解析:此处需填入名词,作relieving的宾语,同时被of motoring(开车时)修饰。通常驾车时会产生紧张情绪,作者认为一个小小的礼貌之举就可以减轻这种情绪,故选tensions“紧张情绪”。emotions“感情”语义太大,不合适。

6.【C6】

C

解析:此处需填入名词,作介词in的宾语。空格前的nod(点头)和wave(挥手)都是友善之举,照应空格后的act of politeness(礼貌行为),故选response“反应”,in response to意为“对……做出反应”。

7.【C7】

E

解析:此处需填入so修饰的形容词,说明友好、宽容的气氛在现代交通状况中如何。后一句用But转折指出,这种对礼貌行为的认可在今天已经极为罕见。因此友好、宽容的气氛是现代交通所需要的,necessary“必要的,必需的”符合语义逻辑。

8.【C8】

K

解析:此处需填入动词原形,说明许多司机对礼貌的态度。根据上文的rare,可知本句也是表示司机对礼貌行为的否定,空格前已出现don’t,故需填入表肯定意义的动词。recognize“认可;赏识”与上文的acknowledgements of politeness(对礼貌行为的认同)语义一致,故正确,说明现在许多司机即使看到礼貌行为也似乎视而不见。

9.【C9】

N

解析:此处需填入副词,修饰动词词组filter into traffic streams(汇入交通大流)。根据主句内容it would help,可知该副词应表肯定意义,故选择correctly“恰当地,正确地”,表示如果驾驶者都学会依次恰当地汇入车流而不造成令人恼火的全面堵塞,会很有好处。

10.【C10】

O

解析:此处需填入名词,作宾语从句的主语。汽车拥有数量是不断上升的,故explosion“激增,扩大”符合句意,表示拥有汽车的人数量剧增。将要求所有驾车的人更多地互谅互让。

长篇阅读

Fast Food

A) Unless you\’re in a particularly remote area, you can\’t go far in most developed countries without finding a fast-food restaurant. You also can\’t go far without seeing cars, even if most of those cars are taxis. Much of the time, fast-food restaurants and cars seem to be everywhere. This is really no coincidence—without cars, we wouldn\’t have fast food.

B) The fast food phenomenon evolved from drive-in restaurants built in southern California in the early 1940s. Restaurateurs wanted to take advantage of the rising popularity of cars, so they designed restaurants that let people order and eat without leaving their vehicles. Drive-ins were busy and successful, but they generally used the same short-order style of food preparation that other restaurants did. The service wasn\’t speedy, and the food wasn\’t necessarily hot by the time a car hop delivered it. Mass-produced Food

C) Consistency has become a hallmark of fast food—in each chain, restaurants look alike and meals taste the same. Different regions might have special dishes on the menu, and different countries might have different items and recipes depending on the local culture. But in general, food from a particular chain tends to taste the same no matter which restaurant you visit. There are several reasons behind this:

(1) The food itself is mass-produced in a fact

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大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷793

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