托福（口语）模拟试卷31
阅读材料回答问题
1. Read a short passage, and Listen to a lecture, and answer the question following each step. Then answer the question following each step.
Read the following passage about a campus situation.
Cancellation of Recycling Program
After two years, the university is canceling its recycling program. While many students talk about the importance of recycling, almost none of the recycling bins are ever used. From now on, students should simply throw away all of their garbage in the trashcans that can be found all over campus.
Listen to a conversation on the same topic.
The man states his opinion of the recycling program. State his opinion and his reasons for having that opinion.
The man approves of the university canceling the program. He says that he has never seen anyone on campus recycle anything, and he thinks that the recycling bins on campus just take up a lot of space.
解析：
2. Read a short passage, and Listen to a lecture, and answer the question following each step. Then answer the question following each step.
Read the following passage about an academic subject.
The Importance of Sleep
Sleep is a period of rest that most animals need. Sleeping animals have reduced movements and slower reactions to light and sound. Humans experience several stages of sleep. In some of these stages, their subconscious minds are very active. Humans must sleep regularly in order to maintain the cognitive functions of the brain. When humans are deprived of their required amount of sleep, their bodies deteriorate rapidly.
Listen to a lecture about the same topic.
The professor describes an exam that tested cognitive performance. Explain how this test relates to the importance of sleep.
The professor discusses a test that had the subjects type the numbers 96478 over and over again on a keyboard. The results showed that the people who got eight hours of sleep were very accurate in the morning but less so in the afternoon. Also, they did poorly when they only got about four hours of sleep. This shows how important sleep is. A typical human requires six to eight hours of sleep every day, or the person’s cognitive functions will suffer. This is exactly what happened during the test.
解析：
听材料回答问题
3.Listen to a lecture, and answer the question following each step.
Using points and examples from the talk, explain how playing is good for children.
Playing gives kids a break from being told what to do all of the time by their parents and teachers. It gives them a chance to make the rules and exert some control over what they do and how they do it. Even if some games seem a little destructive, they are merely creative ways in which kids can entertain themselves and relieve their stress.
解析：
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